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Determination of betamethasone and dexamethasone residues in livestock and poultry products by high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
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Man-Li XIE, Neng-Ming CHU, Xiao-Xia YANG, Xiao SHU, Xue-Mei ZHANG, Xia MENG, Jun-Ying YANG*
Journal of Food Safety & Quality | 2025, 16(12) : 224 - 230
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Journal of Food Safety & Quality | 2025, 16(12): 224-230
Food Analysis and Detection
Determination of betamethasone and dexamethasone residues in livestock and poultry products by high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
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Man-Li XIE, Neng-Ming CHU, Xiao-Xia YANG, Xiao SHU, Xue-Mei ZHANG, Xia MENG, Jun-Ying YANG*
Affiliations
  • Institute of Agricultural Quality Standard and Testing Technology, Chongqing Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chongqing 401329, China
Published: 2025-06-25 doi: 10.19812/j.cnki.jfsq11-5956/ts.20250210001
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Objective To establish a method for the determination of glucocorticoids (GCs) (betamethasone and dexamethasone) in livestock and poultry products with 3 kinds of different substrates by high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Methods The samples were extracted with ethyl acetate and purified by QuEChERS, filtered by 0.22 µm organic microporous membrane. The target analytes were subjected to qualitative and quantitative analysis by high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry under positive ion mode with multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) pattern, using a mobile phase consisting of 0.1% formic acid aqueous solution and acetonitrile. Results The calibration curve showed a good linear from concentration 0-100 μg/L and the correlation coefficient was greater than 0.9994. The recoveries were from 79.3% to 105.8%, and the relative standard deviations (RSDs) were between 1.4% and 9.4%. The limits of detection (LODs) and limits of quantification (LOQs) of betamethasone were 4.4-4.8 μg/kg and 14.6-15.9 μg/kg respectively. The LODs and LOQs of dexamethasone were 2.7-3.4 μg/kg and 8.9-11.2 μg/kg, respectively. Conclusion The method is suitable for the determination of glucocorticoid residues in livestock and poultry products with its high sensitivity and accuracy.

livestock and poultry products  /  glucocorticoids  /  QuEChERS  /  high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
Man-Li XIE, Neng-Ming CHU, Xiao-Xia YANG, Xiao SHU, Xue-Mei ZHANG, Xia MENG, Jun-Ying YANG. Determination of betamethasone and dexamethasone residues in livestock and poultry products by high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry[J]. Journal of Food Safety & Quality, 2025 , 16 (12) : 224 -230 . DOI: 10.19812/j.cnki.jfsq11-5956/ts.20250210001
Year 2025 volume 16 Issue 12
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doi: 10.19812/j.cnki.jfsq11-5956/ts.20250210001
  • Receive Date:2025-02-10
  • Online Date:2026-01-13
  • Published:2025-06-25
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  • Received:2025-02-10
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    Institute of Agricultural Quality Standard and Testing Technology, Chongqing Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chongqing 401329, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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