With the acceleration of urbanization in China, the demand for water resources is increasing, and the leakage of the water supply pipe network has caused waste of water resources. Therefore, leakage control is imminent. The first is to accurately calculate the leakage of the pipe network, but the current methods have certain deficiencies. Based on the Kalman filter, this paper establishes an analysis model of pipeline network leakage, and uses the empirical formula of node leakage, standard Kalman filter (SKF) and innovation adaptive Kalman filter (IAKF) to calculate the leakage of the pipeline network, respectively. Taking the actual pipe network project as an example, the EPANET simulation was carried out, and the calculation results were compared. The results show that using both filtering algorithms is more accurate than the nodal leakage formula, and the result of the IAKF algorithm is better than that of the SKF algorithm. This provides a theoretical basis for accelerating the research on leakage control technology and implementing scientific and effective leakage control methods, which has certain significance for urban water saving and sustainable development.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |