In order to study the mechanical characteristics such as fracture mode, crack propagation characteristics, and strength characteristics of intersecting multi-fractured rock masses in uniaxial compression tests, the particle flow program was used to simulate the mechanical characteristics of intersecting multi-fractured rock masses in uniaxial compression tests. The impact of the angle between intersecting cracks on the strength characteristics, failure mode, microcrack development and evolution law of multi-fractured samples during uniaxial compression was analyzed. The experimental results show that the failure strength of the cross multi-crack specimen exhibits a slow bottom "U" shaped characteristic with the increase of crack angle; The failure mode of intersecting multi-crack specimens is mainly tensile shear failure, with some specimens exhibiting shear failure; The failure process of intersecting multi-crack specimens first involves the generation and intersection of cracks between the tips inside the cracks, followed by the generation of cracks at the outer tips of the cracks and their transmission parallel to the loading direction to both ends of the rock mass, ultimately leading to macroscopic failure of the rock mass. The results of this study contribute to the understanding of the mechanical mechanism of cross fissured rock masses in compression failure, and are a supplement to the research on the mechanical properties of cross fissured rock masses.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |