Information management of germplasm resources is the only way to improve the efficiency of germplasm resource management, sharing is an important means to activate the utilization value of preserved germplasm resources and realize the multiplier effect of seed industry, benefit distribution in sharing activities is the original incentive to promote germplasm resource sharing, and benefit ownership certificate is the key basis for benefit distribution. At present, the management of tropical crop germplasm resources is faced with the following problems: decentralized management of resource flow business chain; distortion of information data of resources and business chain; lack of evidence chain of credible benefit distribution of resources. To solve these problems, based on block chain technology, we put forward a kind of block chain system for tropical crop germplasm resources management to solve the problem of information asymmetry, by using decentralization, tamper-resistant, marks keeping in whole process, traceability, collective maintenance, and transparency, so as to realize the many relevant institutions of tropical crop germplasm resources and link collaboration trust and consistent action, effectively address the above issues and challenges. The system can keep marks processed and trace back to source, in full life cycle of tropical germplasm resources, laid the foundation for the combination of agriculture and computer agriculture, and resource traceability issues research. It is of great significance to the efficient management of tropical crop germplasm resources and the mining of potential value.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |