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Research Advance in Mycorrhiza of Paphiopedilum
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Yixuan LI1, 2, Lin FANG1, Hong CHEN1, Lin LI1, Kunlin WU1, Songjun ZENG1, 3, *
Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops | 2023, 44(11) : 2157 - 2166
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Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops | 2023, 44(11): 2157-2166
• Special Topic of Orchid Science •
Research Advance in Mycorrhiza of Paphiopedilum
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Yixuan LI1, 2, Lin FANG1, Hong CHEN1, Lin LI1, Kunlin WU1, Songjun ZENG1, 3, *
Affiliations
  • 1.Key Laboratory of South China Agricultural Plant Molecular Analysis and Gene Improvement, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510650, China
  • 2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • 3.Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Applied Botany, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510650, China
Published: 2023-11-25 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.11.003
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In the Orchidaceae family, Paphiopedilum exhibits extraordinary ornamental value and promising market prospects due to its unique appearance. However, Paphiopedilum is at risk of extinction worldwide due to slow growth rate, high environmental demands, and continuous collection by humans. Artificial seedlings can serve as a potential solution for ex situ conservation, reintroduction and commercial production. Unfortunately, artificial propagation is challenged due to low seed germination rate, slow growth rate, and limited resistance to ecological environments. Mycorrhizal symbiosis between plants and fungi has played a crucial role in the natural development of Paphiopedilum, particularly endophytic fungi, which significantly contribute to seed germination and plant growth. This article presents an analysis of features of endophytic fungi of Paphiopedilum, methods of endophytic fungi separation, types and functions of research, and the application prospects, while also outlining future research direction for the conservation of wild Paphiopedilum, seed germination and commercialization. This study aims to provide a comprehensive reference for future research on Paphiopedilum conservation, seed germination and commercialization.

Paphiopedilum  /  endophytic fungi  /  research advance
Yixuan LI, Lin FANG, Hong CHEN, Lin LI, Kunlin WU, Songjun ZENG. Research Advance in Mycorrhiza of Paphiopedilum[J]. Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, 2023 , 44 (11) : 2157 -2166 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.11.003
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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.11.003
  • Receive Date：2023-04-10
  • Online Date：2026-03-05
  • Published：2023-11-25
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History
  • Received：2023-04-10
  • Revised：2023-04-23
Funding
Affiliations
    1.Key Laboratory of South China Agricultural Plant Molecular Analysis and Gene Improvement, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510650, China
    2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
    3.Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Applied Botany, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510650, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family		 属数
Number of
genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)		 属
Genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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