To ensure the security and privacy of sensitive data in Internet of Vehicle (IoV) environments, this paper proposed a distributed differential privacy data protection scheme combining federated learning and reinforced learning mechanisms. In this scheme, a federated learning architecture was applied to keep data on vehicle nodes or edge devices for learning, enabling data privacy protection, reducing data transmission costs through distributed storage. The Laplace mechanism was employed to achieve differential privacy, the Layer-wise Relevance Propagation (LRP) was used to manage data perturbation, ensuring the privacy and efficiency of model parameter transmissions. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme can achieve approximately 80% global accuracy within 10 rounds of communication, with a maximum of 98%, can complete model aggregation within less communication rounds, achieving a good balance between privacy protection and global data accuracy, and accurately detecting the injection of false noise through the reinforced learning strategy, promoting the intelligence and security levels of IoV.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |