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Study on the Aerodynamic Characteristics and Lateral Stability of High-Speed Vehicles Under Windy and Rainy Conditions
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Yu CHEN, Yiping WANG, Rui MA, Songyuan HU
Chinese Journal of Automotive Engineering | 2025, 15(1) : 59 - 68
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Chinese Journal of Automotive Engineering | 2025, 15(1): 59-68
System Dynamics Section
Study on the Aerodynamic Characteristics and Lateral Stability of High-Speed Vehicles Under Windy and Rainy Conditions
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Yu CHEN, Yiping WANG, Rui MA, Songyuan HU
Affiliations
  • Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Automotive Components,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430070,China
Published: 2025-01-20 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095‒1469.2025.01.07
Outline
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Aiming at the instability of high-speed vehicles in windy and rainy environments, the Euler-Lagrange method was used to numerically simulate the external flow field of automobiles under such conditions. The aerodynamic characteristics was investigated at different side wind speeds and rainfall intensities. The whole vehicle dynamics model was established and subjected to aerodynamic loads. The lateral displacement of the vehicle under the windy and rainy conditions was calculated. The results show that, at a constant side wind speed, rainfall increases the drag vortex and the wake vortex diffusion region on the leeward side. Changes in the vortex structure increase the negative pressure area on the leeward side of the body and reduce the the trailing airflow velocity. As a result, aerodynamic drag and side forces are increased. Additionally, changes in road surface adhesion further reduces the vehicle's lateral stability.

wind and rainfall environment  /  Euler-Lagrange method  /  aerodynamic characteristics  /  lateral stability
Yu CHEN, Yiping WANG, Rui MA, Songyuan HU. Study on the Aerodynamic Characteristics and Lateral Stability of High-Speed Vehicles Under Windy and Rainy Conditions[J]. Chinese Journal of Automotive Engineering, 2025 , 15 (1) : 59 -68 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095‒1469.2025.01.07
Year 2025 volume 15 Issue 1
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Article Info
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095‒1469.2025.01.07
  • Receive Date:2023-12-06
  • Online Date:2025-07-20
  • Published:2025-01-20
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History
  • Received:2023-12-06
  • Revised:2024-02-25
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    Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Automotive Components,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430070,China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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