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Perceptual Analysis of Women's Preferences in Electric Vehicle Styling
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Xinbo MA, Yan LI
Chinese Journal of Automotive Engineering | 2025, 15(3) : 409 - 418
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Chinese Journal of Automotive Engineering | 2025, 15(3): 409-418
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Perceptual Analysis of Women's Preferences in Electric Vehicle Styling
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Xinbo MA, Yan LI
Affiliations
  • School of Mechanical Engineering, North China University of Science and Technology,Tangshan 063210,Hebei,China
Published: 2025-05-20 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1469.2025.03.13
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To understand female consumers' perceptual needs for electric vehicle styling and to solve the problem of matching these needs with electric vehicle designs, a research method based on perceptual analysis for styling electric vehicles for women is proposed. This study analyzes the styling differences between electric vehicles and traditional fuel vehicles to determine the direction of electric vehicle styling. Additionally, morphological analysis is used to deconstruct the design of electric vehicles. Based on the theoretical framework of perceptual engineering, perceptual vocabulary and representative samples for electric vehicles are collected and selected. Factor analysis is used to extract the main factors affecting the styling of electric vehicles for women. The judgment matrices are constructed using the hierarchical analysis to calculate the relative weights of the perceptual terms. Using quality function deployment tools, a mapping model between perceptual imagery and automobile design elements is built to transform users' perceptual imagery into design elements for women's electric vehicle styling. It is concluded that female users prefer EV styling designs with a wheelbase ≤ 60% of the vehicle length, a larger A-pillar tilt angle, a grille-less design, closed wheels, rounded or fused headlights, slim taillights, pop-up door handles, rounded shoulder lines, and floating roof windows. The research framework based on perceptual analysis can effectively extract female consumers' needs for electric vehicle styling. This framework provides some guidance for the design of electric vehicles for women.

Kansei Engineering  /  analytic hierarchy process  /  quality function deployment  /  female preference  /  electric vehicle styling
Xinbo MA, Yan LI. Perceptual Analysis of Women's Preferences in Electric Vehicle Styling[J]. Chinese Journal of Automotive Engineering, 2025 , 15 (3) : 409 -418 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1469.2025.03.13
Year 2025 volume 15 Issue 3
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Article Info
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1469.2025.03.13
  • Receive Date:2023-12-19
  • Online Date:2025-07-18
  • Published:2025-05-20
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  • Received:2023-12-19
  • Revised:2024-05-27
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    School of Mechanical Engineering, North China University of Science and Technology,Tangshan 063210,Hebei,China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
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占总种数比例
Percentage of
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种数
Number of
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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