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Biomechanical Injury Analysis of Occupant in Different Sitting Postures
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Xiaoya Ding1, Chenyun Xu2, Xianguang Gu2
Automotive Engineer | 2023, (6) : 20 - 25
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Automotive Engineer | 2023, (6): 20-25
Special Topic on the 25th International Conference on Automobile Safety Technology
Biomechanical Injury Analysis of Occupant in Different Sitting Postures
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Xiaoya Ding1, Chenyun Xu2, Xianguang Gu2
Affiliations
  • 1 Chery New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd., Wuhu 241003
  • 2 Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009
Published: 2023-06-15 doi: 10.20104/j.cnki.1674-6546.20230097
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In view of the diversified development of occupants’ sitting postures of intelligent vehicles in the future, vehicle restraint systems MADYMO multi-rigid-body simulation model was set up for the 50 percentile male dummies, and its reliability was validated according to the real vehicle crash test data, and then the occupants’ sitting postures were divided into five categories through the model. And the influence of the combination of Autonomous Emergency Braking (AEB) system and seat belt on the dummy’ injury risk of four kinds of dummy sitting postures except for the standard sitting postures in frontal crashing was studied. The synthetic acceleration of the head and hip of the dummy and the force of each part of the dummy were analyzed. The results show that the occupant restraint system with standard sitting posture can improve the head acceleration of occupant with different sitting posture, and different sitting posture will cause different injuries.

Occupant restraint  /  Sitting posture  /  Occupant Injury
Xiaoya Ding, Chenyun Xu, Xianguang Gu. Biomechanical Injury Analysis of Occupant in Different Sitting Postures[J]. Automotive Engineer, 2023 , (6) : 20 -25 . DOI: 10.20104/j.cnki.1674-6546.20230097
Year 2023 volume Issue 6
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Article Info
doi: 10.20104/j.cnki.1674-6546.20230097
  • Online Date:2025-11-25
  • Published:2023-06-15
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  • Revised:2023-03-22
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Affiliations
    1 Chery New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd., Wuhu 241003
    2 Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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