Methylene blue was degraded by adopting a heterogeneous Fenton system composed of manganese residue and H2O2, and the effects of initial pH value, H2O2 concentration, dosage of manganese residue and reaction temperature on the degradation performance were studied. The reusability of manganese residue was investigated, and the removal mechanism of methylene blue in the manganese residue/H2O2 system was also discussed. The results show that the removal rate of methylene blue can exceed 98.1% after 120 min reaction at temperature of 25 ℃, with methylene blue concentration of 20 mg/L, H2O2 concentration of 10 mmol/L, manganese residue dosage of 2 g/L, and initial pH value of 2.5. After the manganese residue is recycled for 5 times, the removal rate of methylene blue can be still up to 95.5% by 300 min reaction. In the manganese residue/H2O2 heterogeneous Fenton system, ·OH plays a leading role in the degradation of methylene blue.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |