The south slope of the Jingxi-Barak mining area of Xinjiang Jinchuan Mining Industry was taken for study. As for the issues of weakening mechanical parameters of slopes after an earthquake and the stability assessment of slopes under aftershocks, a BP neural network model optimized by the crow search algorithm (CSA-BP) was proposed for the inversion of mechanical parameters of slopes after an earthquake. The stability of slopes with dangerous rock mass under aftershocks was evaluated by using the discrete element method. The results show that the CSA-BP model can quantitatively reveal the weakening characteristics of rock masses through the inversion of mechanical parameters. Under aftershock of a magnitude 5 earthquake, significant displacement occurs in the tuffaceous sandstone in the middle and upper parts of the slope, with horizontal (x-direction) displacement far exceeding vertical (z-direction) displacement, indicating that slope instability is dominated by horizontal sliding. The CSA-BP model can accurately identify high-risk zones through a parameter-dynamic coupling mechanism, providing theoretical support for slope protection after earthquakes.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |