The basic flow of Midrex and HYL/Energiron technologies for direct reduction in a shaft furnace and the direct reduced iron output by each processing technique in recent years are firstly introduced, and then the equipment, raw materials and process characteristics of those two technologies are analyzed based on comparison. Based on the expounding of technical R&D and investment of global steel companies in these two technologies, it is pointed out that the development of hydrogen-based direct reduction process in a shaft furnace is closely related to grade of pellet ore, heat adsorption during hydrogen-based reduction reaction process, technologies for large-scale green hydrogen production and production cost among others. It is important for sustainable development of Chinese iron and steel industry to adopt hydrogen-based direct reduction in a shaft furnace that conforms to the national conditions.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |