Medium-depth coaxial geothermal wells, as an efficient way to utilize geothermal energy, are now being vigorously promoted by many regions in China. In order to study its heat extraction performance and its influencing factors, COMSOL Multiphysics was used for modeling and orthogonal experimental analysis. The results show that the effects of all influencing factor on the heat extraction from geothermal wells are listed in the following order: ground temperature gradient, inlet flow rate, thermal conductivity of the backfill material, inlet temperature, and thermal conductivity of the inner tube. When designing geothermal wells, it is necessary to consider multiple factors to determine the optimal operating conditions. The radial temperature influence range of geothermal wells is about 10 m, which is a reference for the arrangement of multiple wells in the same area.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |