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Design and Optimization of Rope Hook Recovery System for Small Fixed Wing UAV Based on Admittance Control
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Meng ZHANG1, 2, Yan-jie LI1, *, Ming-xi ZHANG2, Peng LI2
Science Technology and Engineering | 2025, 25(17) : 7252 - 7259
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Science Technology and Engineering | 2025, 25(17): 7252-7259
Papers-Automation and Computational Technology
Design and Optimization of Rope Hook Recovery System for Small Fixed Wing UAV Based on Admittance Control
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Meng ZHANG1, 2, Yan-jie LI1, *, Ming-xi ZHANG2, Peng LI2
Affiliations
  • 1 School of Mechanical Engineering, Shenyang Ligong University, Shenyang 110159, China
  • 2 Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China
Published: 2025-06-18 doi: 10.12404/j.issn.1671-1815.2404427
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In the field of unmanned systems, heterogeneous cross-domain collaboration is recognized as an effective solution to current bottlenecks, integrating functional redundancy and complementary capabilities across different platforms. However, traditional rope-hook recovery systems, due to their high stiffness, result in significant instantaneous impact forces during aircraft hooking, which leads to undesired landing attitudes and an inability to land precisely. Furthermore, these systems are less flexible and have slower response times compared to robotic arms in achieving altitude tracking. To address these challenges, admittance control for robotic arm compliance was introduced, with the goal of enhancing landing stability, preventing structural damage caused by excessive lateral forces, and ensuring stability. In addition, the roll compensation process was optimized through a combination of short-time Fourier transform-fast Fourier transform(STFT-FFT) prediction algorithms and active disturbance rejection control, leading to smoother and more stable compensation responses. Simulation tests confirmed the effectiveness of the admittance control strategy and the optimization of the compensation response algorithm, resulting in improvements in both landing stability and system flexibility. This research presents novel methods for unmanned aircraft recovery and offers valuable insights for the development of future unmanned systems.

fixed-wing UAV  /  rope-hook recovery  /  admittance control  /  active disturbance rejection control
Meng ZHANG, Yan-jie LI, Ming-xi ZHANG, Peng LI. Design and Optimization of Rope Hook Recovery System for Small Fixed Wing UAV Based on Admittance Control[J]. Science Technology and Engineering, 2025 , 25 (17) : 7252 -7259 . DOI: 10.12404/j.issn.1671-1815.2404427
Year 2025 volume 25 Issue 17
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doi: 10.12404/j.issn.1671-1815.2404427
  • Receive Date:2024-06-13
  • Online Date:2025-12-15
  • Published:2025-06-18
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  • Received:2024-06-13
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    1 School of Mechanical Engineering, Shenyang Ligong University, Shenyang 110159, China
    2 Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
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占总种数比例
Percentage of
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种数
Number of
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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