Given the prevalent issue of aging assets within power grid companies and the subpar management of aging equipment, a decision-making approach was introduced for optimizing the decommissioning of aging assets, taking into account the influence of transmission and distribution tariffs. Firstly, in accordance with the policy framework for reforming transmission and distribution tariffs, an accounting model for transmission and distribution tariffs for provincial power grids operating at varying voltage levels was developed. Secondly, the decommissioning planning model for over-age assets was established with the optimization objective of achieving the highest return throughout the investment cycle. The decision variables of time and scale for decommissioning were utilized in this model. Through a process of rolling optimization and feedback correction, the model ensured that the scale of decommissioning for overage assets in each stage aligns with the desired value, thereby meeting the premise of system reliability. Finally, the efficacy of the model and its ability to enhance investment efficiency were demonstrated through the examination of the${110}\mathrm{{kV}}$voltage level grid in a specific province.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |