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Optimization of Location Selection for Maximum Coverage of Urban Drone Landing and Takeoff Sites Based on Spatially Continuous Demand
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Jia-tong YANG, Zhang-ping LI*
Science Technology and Engineering | 2025, 25(11) : 4793 - 4800
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Science Technology and Engineering | 2025, 25(11): 4793-4800
Papers·Aeronautics and Astronautics
Optimization of Location Selection for Maximum Coverage of Urban Drone Landing and Takeoff Sites Based on Spatially Continuous Demand
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Jia-tong YANG, Zhang-ping LI*
Affiliations
  • College of Transportation Science and Engineering, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China
Published: 2025-04-18 doi: 10.12404/j.issn.1671-1815.2404418
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To address the issue of land and capital waste caused by suboptimal site selection and construction models for urban drone landing and takeoff sites, the maximum coverage model is initially used for site selection. However, due to the uneven distribution of demand points and overly simplistic coverage determination criteria, the results show low coverage rates and overly concentrated site selection. To solve this problem, a method based on spatially continuous demand for the maximum coverage model of drone landing and takeoff site selection was proposed, considering factors such as no-fly zones and application scenarios. Demand objects were determined using a regular grid, and candidate sites were identified using the PIPS(polygon intersection point set) method. The feasibility of the improved model was validated through a case study of site selection for urban drone landing and takeoff sites in Binhai New Area, Tianjin. When the number of landing and takeoff sites was fixed at 14, the improved model increased the actual service area coverage rate from 62.03% to 88.61%. The results indicate that this method better meets the practical requirements for drone landing and takeoff site selection, resulting in more evenly distributed and rational site layouts, and significantly enhancing the service coverage rate of the drone landing and takeoff sites.

landing and takeoff site siting  /  urban air mobility  /  maximum coverage model  /  unmanned aerial vehicle  /  spatial continuity demand
Jia-tong YANG, Zhang-ping LI. Optimization of Location Selection for Maximum Coverage of Urban Drone Landing and Takeoff Sites Based on Spatially Continuous Demand[J]. Science Technology and Engineering, 2025 , 25 (11) : 4793 -4800 . DOI: 10.12404/j.issn.1671-1815.2404418
Year 2025 volume 25 Issue 11
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Article Info
doi: 10.12404/j.issn.1671-1815.2404418
  • Receive Date:2024-06-13
  • Online Date:2025-07-09
  • Published:2025-04-18
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  • Received:2024-06-13
  • Revised:2024-10-14
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    College of Transportation Science and Engineering, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China
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小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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