While many countries proposing projects and strategies for the development of artificial intelligence (AI), the ethical risks and governance of AI have also become the focus of the common world. Given the different social environments and cultural backgrounds in different regions, it is difficult to build a unified global framework for AI ethics and governance. China is generally more optimistic about the positive impact of AI on the well-being of the economy, society, enterprises, and individuals. However, the ethical risks of AI are not fictitious. On the one hand, while ordinary users enjoy various innovations and conveniences, they will inevitably be afraid of the abuse of personal data and the opacity of algorithmic decisions. On the other hand, developers also worry about the lack of ethical regulation which may make them pay a high price for the risks there arise. To eliminate this double anxiety, it is necessary to carry out “technical-ethical” assessment and correction, and to construct trust mechanism for AI. What’s more, it is important to build a robust and practicable framework for AI ethics, and to achieve agile governance based on full consideration of the social impact of AI, its compatibility within the whole world, and the baseline of maintaining peace.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |