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Research on the Current Condition and Model of How Government Motivates the Development of Citizen Science: Based on the Comparison of Practice of the U.S. and Germany
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Cong Wang1, Kunpeng Qi2, Hongpeng He3
Studies on Science Popularization | 2022, 17(4) : 79 - 87
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Studies on Science Popularization | 2022, 17(4): 79-87
• Science and Society •
Research on the Current Condition and Model of How Government Motivates the Development of Citizen Science: Based on the Comparison of Practice of the U.S. and Germany
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Cong Wang1, Kunpeng Qi2, Hongpeng He3
Affiliations
  • 1School of Humanities, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049
  • 2Center for Science Communication and Achievement Transformation, National Natural Science Foundation of China, Beijing 100085
  • 3Institute for Advanced Studies of Humanities and Social Science, Beihang University, Beijing 100191
Published: 2022-08-20 doi: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2022.04.011
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Citizen science is beneficial to reducing the cost of government administration, innovation in science and technology governance, and improving civic scientific literacy, all of which are at the same time the focus of government endeavors. But current research primarily focuses on specific citizen science projects and hasn’t viewed citizen science from the government’s perspective. Based on the U.S. and German governments’ measurements and experiences, this research aims to explore the organizing and supporting functions of government in motivating the development of citizen science. Furthermore, the characteristics of the government-led model adopted in the U.S. and the society-led model adopted in Germany are compared and summarised. The significance of citizen science in enhancing public trust in government and science is further discussed. On this basis, this study proposes that the government should design the boundaries of its role, improve the basic facilities, and consider science popularization as a pilot to adopt citizen science.

citizen science  /  the U.S.  /  Germany  /  government-led model  /  society-led model
Cong Wang, Kunpeng Qi, Hongpeng He. Research on the Current Condition and Model of How Government Motivates the Development of Citizen Science: Based on the Comparison of Practice of the U.S. and Germany[J]. Studies on Science Popularization, 2022 , 17 (4) : 79 -87 . DOI: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2022.04.011
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doi: 10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2022.04.011
  • Receive Date：2022-02-23
  • Online Date：2026-07-29
  • Published：2022-08-20
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  • Received：2022-02-23
Affiliations
    1School of Humanities, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049
    2Center for Science Communication and Achievement Transformation, National Natural Science Foundation of China, Beijing 100085
    3Institute for Advanced Studies of Humanities and Social Science, Beihang University, Beijing 100191
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光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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