The rapid advancement of science and technology,and the global trend of reform in science education,urgently call for new discourse and concepts of“Big Science Education”. This concept stems from the era’s characteristics,a broad understanding of science,and the need to prepare students to tackle 21st-century challenges and solve complex problems. In the vision of“Big Science Education”,schools should be the main arena for science education,continuously enhancing the coherence and integration of science curricula to build a comprehensive education system. School-based science education and extracurricular science popularization should develop in synergy,with governments integrating all efforts to establish“Big Science Alliances”,schools coordinating internal and external resources based on“Big Science Education”and developing courses collaboratively,and science popularization institutions targeting teachers and students effectively.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |