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  • Fen ZHANG, Qiang BAI
    Science Technology and Industry. 2025, 25(11): 261-267.

    Compared with the traditional national system, the new characteristics of the new national system are facing a new era background, based on a new institutional foundation,shouldering new historical tasks, and based on new development conditions. The implementation of the new national system needs to follow the complementary logic of a proactive government and an effective market,the dialectical logic of independent innovation and open innovation,the unified logic of problem orientation and free exploration, and the mutually reinforcing logic of basic research and applied research. Five key mechanisms were constructed to promote the implementation of the new national system, namely the strategic guidance policy traction mechanism,the market determined resource allocation mechanism,the continuous support mechanism for basic research,the linkage mechanism of education and technology talents,and the coordination mechanism of strategic scientific and technological forces.

  • Yeqin FU, Qiang GANG, Zitao XIE, Zhifeng ZHAO, Feng LI
    Science Technology and Industry. 2025, 25(11): 178-184.

    Carrying out study tourism in Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park is an important measure to implement the value of ecological products in the national park, fulfill the social responsibility of environmental education, and promote the full realization of the economic, social and cultural benefits of the national park. Based on the idea of “RMP(resources, markets, products)+”, an RMPC analysis model of resources, markets, products and curricula was proposed for study tourism development in Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park, and resource surveys and questionnaire surveys were used to investigate the resources and source markets of study tourism in Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park. The results showed that the types of study tourism resources in Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park were complete, and the number of study tourism resources was highly correlated with the distribution of nature reserves, and the animal and plant resources were not fully utilized. The study tourism in Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park has a good market foundation, and it is an urgent problem to deal with the relationship between wildlife protection and tourism development.According to the survey results, a development system for study tourism in Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park is proposed from the dimensions of product development and curriculum design, so as to empower the green rise of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park with tourism development.

  • Lei QIU, Jiao PENG, Yanli LIU
    Science Technology and Industry. 2025, 25(11): 300-307.

    Based on the analysis of the experience of international scientific research funding institutions such as the National Science Foundation of the United States(NSF), Horizon Europe Program of the European Union, German Science Foundation(DFG), Australian Research Council(ARC) and Japan Society for the Promotion of Academia(JSPS), combined with the actual situation of China’s scientific research development, a multi-dimensional evaluation index system for the performance of National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC) international cooperation and exchange projects wae constructed, including five aspects: research innovation, depth of international cooperation, talent training, social and economic impact, and data sharing and management. The optimization suggestions are put forward, including establishing feedback mechanism, long-term tracking and evaluation mechanism, and improving the level of cooperation, in order to help enhance China’s competitiveness and influence in global scientific research cooperation.

  • Wenqing CAO
    Science Technology and Industry. 2025, 25(11): 237-242.

    In the context of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality, corporate green behavior has attracted attention, and environmental information has become increasingly important. As enterprises with high emissions, high energy consumption, and significant environmental pressure, heavily polluting enterprises have brought about a series of environmental, resource, and social issues during their production and operation. Therefore, it is crucial to pay more attention to the environmental information status of heavily polluting enterprises. Taking Baoshan Iron & Steel Co., Ltd. as an example, the current status of its environmental information disclosure was examined, existing issues were identified. Relevant coutermeasures and suggestions are proposed for both the government and the enterprise itself based on these issues. The aim is to improve the quality of environmental information among heavily polluting enterprises, resolve the problems arising from environmental information asymmetry, and further promote high-quality development of these enterprises.

  • Bing ZHANG, Tingting HU, Quan YU
    Science Technology and Industry. 2025, 25(11): 77-83.

    The methods, tools, technical frameworks, and application practices for knowledge mining were explored using AIGC (artificial intelligence generated content)in combination with the RAG (search enhanced generation) and stable diffusion models, as well as AI Agents, in order to development and application an AIGC-based intelligent management assistant for libraries, contributing to industrial development and knowledge dissemination.The research focuses on the development process, model principles, and utilization of AIGC technology to expand library knowledge services of the AIGC-based intelligent management assistant for libraries. Furthermore, the demands of industrial development and envisions future service expansion capabilities were integrated.Through the development and practice of this project, an efficient, intelligent, and personalized intelligent management assistant for libraries has been constructed. The innovative application of AIGC technology in library knowledge services was explored, aiming to provide some references for the specialized and scenario-based application of large models in the library and information science field.

  • Xu GUO, Guijie HU, Mengya WU
    Science Technology and Industry. 2025, 25(11): 118-124.

    Local urbanization, as an important strategic means to promote the transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry and regional coordinated development, not only promotes the rapid growth of the local economy, but also profoundly affects the transfer trend of the manufacturing industry. Aiming to explore the impact of local urbanization on the transfer of China’s manufacturing industry, based on the dual perspectives of output value and labor factors, an indicator system for local urbanization, manufacturing output value transfer, and labor factor transfer was constructed. The local urbanization, manufacturing output value transfer, and labor factor transfer indices of 30 provinces in China from 2013 to 2021 were measured, and the coordination between manufacturing output value and labor factor transfer was calculated. A fixed effects model was used to empirically test the impact of local urbanization on the transfer of China’s manufacturing industry. The results indicate that on-site urbanization can promote the transfer of labor factors in medium tech industries, inhibit the transfer of labor factors in high-tech industries, and have a significant inhibitory effect on the transfer of output value in different types of manufacturing industries. At the same time, on-site urbanization has a significant inhibitory effect on the coordination between output value and labor factor transfer in primary and high-tech industries.

  • Yongqi ZHANG, Yufeng ZHANG, Qian LIU
    Science Technology and Industry. 2025, 25(11): 192-201.

    The location entropy method, super efficiency SBM-UN model, and panel Tobit model were adopted to explore the impact mechanism of county-level industrial agglomeration on land use efficiency. The research results indicate that the agglomeration degree of the secondary industry in Inner Mongolia counties first increased and then decreased, and the agglomeration degree of the tertiary industry first decreased and then increased. The overall trend of land use efficiency in Inner Mongolia’s counties shows a decrease followed by an increase, with high-value areas gradually concentrating towards the center. The agglomeration of county-level industries in Inner Mongolia has a positive driving effect on land use efficiency, and its impact mechanism is significantly heterogeneous. The level of economic development and population density have a significant promoting effect on the improvement of land use efficiency, while land use structure, consumption level, and enterprise size have a negative hindering effect on the improvement of land use efficiency. Due to differences in resource endowments and economic development levels, various counties (districts) have significant differences in industrial agglomeration levels and land use efficiency. In the future, it is necessary to continue to strengthen the guidance and planning of industrial agglomeration, and optimize the allocation of land resources.

  • Dajun FU, Sumin ZUO, Qi TANG
    Science Technology and Industry. 2025, 25(11): 314-324.

    With the advancement of the innovation-driven development strategy, alumni resources, as an important form of social capital, have become a hot topic in both academia and practice concerning how to develop and utilize them effectively. Based on the theory of integrated innovation, a theoretical model for the high-quality development and utilization of alumni resources was constructed, incorporating the six elements of “government, industry, academia, research, application, and resources.” The model aims to explore how policy guidance and multi-agent collaboration can enhance the efficiency of alumni resource utilization. Further, an evolutionary game analysis of the academia-research and industry-application entities under policy-driven conditions was conducted. This reveals the strategic choices between the supply chain and demand chain under the influence of the environmental chain, and the theoretical assumptions are verified through numerical simulation. Finally, three driving paths—policy support, alumni connections, and market orientation—are proposed to provide practical guidance for the high-quality utilization of alumni resources. The long-term effects and risks of the model was discussed, contributing to sustainable economic development and overall social progress.

  • Tao LI, Yonggang WANG, Kai TIAN, Jing GUO
    Science Technology and Industry. 2025, 25(11): 32-39.

    The Neogene loose sandstone has the characteristics of low diagenesis and poor cementation. Its structure is loose, and groundwater is easily enriched in this formation, making it the main seepage channel for groundwater. Based on the Xiangshan No.2 Tunnel, the application technology of the advanced support system of horizontal rotary jet grouting piles in the formation of mudstone interbedded with loose sandstone was systematically studied through on-site pile testing and numerical simulation. The secondary supplementary grouting technology was proposed to improve several technical deficiencies of the horizontal rotary jet grouting piles and solve the frequent problems of collapse of the face and sudden water and mud influx during the excavation process of Xiangshan No.2 Tunnel. A simplified calculation method for horizontal rotary jet grouting piles based on rod structure is proposed by refining the calculation model, which will facilitate the promotion and application of this support system.

  • Yalin GAO, Xinran YANG, Jian CAO
    Science Technology and Industry. 2025, 25(11): 165-171.

    The ongoing implementation of digital rural development actions and the development of smart agriculture are aimed at narrowing the “digital divide” between urban and rural areas through digital rural construction. In the context of uneven distribution of factor resources, digital village construction is an important way to bridge the digital divide between urban and rural areas. Based on the multiple streams framework, the path of digital village construction was analysed. Through in-depth research on the history and current situation of the construction of three typical digital villages in Henan Province, the entry point of digital village construction in different villages was specifically analysed, and the feasible measures for the construction of rural digital villages was summarized in the context of different regions and different characteristics.