Light weight and high insulation composite cross-arm has excellent properties of light weight and excellent insulating properties, which has been widely used in power lines in recent years. In this paper, a composite cross-arm with light weight and high insulation of foam core was prepared, and the cross-arm was conducted water absorption, dye penetration, water diffusion leakage current, electric strength, thermal induction, and vibration ageing tests. The results show that the volume water absorption of the composite cross-arm with light weight and high insulation of core is 0.036%, the water diffusion leakage current is less than 75 μA, the AC electric strength is greater than 71 kV/cm, the vibration ageing resistance is good, and the comprehensive performance is better than that of the cross-arm with traditional solid core, which can meet the need of practical engineering application.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |