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Effect of Huaier on reversing the drug resistance of CEM-C1 cells in human acute T lymphoblastic leukemia and its mechanism
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Dan-Wei Ren, Si-Li Long, Xiang Qin, Ya-Na Niu, Fang-Fang Zhong, Jing Liu, Wen-Jun Liu*
Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Liberation Army | 2021, 46(3) : 213 - 220
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Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Liberation Army | 2021, 46(3): 213-220
Basic Research
Effect of Huaier on reversing the drug resistance of CEM-C1 cells in human acute T lymphoblastic leukemia and its mechanism
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Dan-Wei Ren, Si-Li Long, Xiang Qin, Ya-Na Niu, Fang-Fang Zhong, Jing Liu, Wen-Jun Liu*
Affiliations
  • Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Ward, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University/Sichuan Provincial Clinical Medical Research Center for Children with Birth Defects, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China
Published: 2021-03-28 doi: 10.11855/j.issn.0577-7402.2021.03.01
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Objective To investigate whether Huaier can reverse the drug resistance of CEM-C1 cells to glucocorticoid(GC) in human acute T lymphocytic leukemia (T-ALL) and its possible mechanism. Methods CEM-C1 and CEM-C7 cells were set as control group (0 μg/ml) and experimental groups (200 and 600 μg/ml) after treated with different concentrations of Huaier; T-ALL CEM-C1 cells were set as Huaier (100 μg/ml) combined with dexamethasone (DEX)(12.5, 25, 50, 100, 200 μg/ml)groups; CCK-8 was used to detect the affect of Huaier on the inhibition rate to proliferation of each group of cells; Flow cytometry(FCM) was employed to detect the effect of different concentrations Huaier (200 and 600 μg/ml) on the apoptosis and cell cycle of CEM-C1 and CEM-C7 cells; Western blotting was performed to detect the MDR1 and Pim3 protein expression levels in CEM-C1, CEM-C7 cells and CEM-C1 cells treated with different concentrations of Huaier (200 and 600 μg/ml); qRT-PCR was used to detect the expression level of Pim3 mRNA in CEM-C1 and CEM-C7 cells and CEM-C1 cells treated with different concentrations of Huaier(200 and 600 μg/ml). Results Huaier inhibited the proliferation of CEM-C1 and CEM-C7 cells in a dose-dependent manner;For CEM-C1 cells, compared with DEX alone, the drug resistance was reversed by 1.34 times in Huaier+DEX group, and Huaier(100 μg/ml) combined with low concentration of DEX (12.5, 25, 50 μg/ml) increased the proliferation inhibition rate of CEM-C1 cells (P<0.05); the coeffcient of drug interaction (CDI) values of all groups were <1. Compared with control group, the apoptosis rate of CEM-C1 and CEM-C7 cells increased significantly with the increase of Huaier concentration (P<0.05). Compared with control group, the number of CEM-C1 and CEM-C7 cells decreased in G0/G1 stage and increased in S stage in 200 and 600 μg/ml Huaier groups. The expression levels of MDR1 and Pim3 protein and Pim3 mRNA in CEM-C1 cells were higher than those of CEM-C7 cells (2.41±0.32 vs. 1.34±0.43; 0.39±0.10 vs. 0.13±0.05; 1.00 vs. 0.37±0.02, respectively, P<0.05). Compared with control group, the expression levels of MDR1 and Pim3 proteins and Pim3 mRNA reduced obviously in CEM-C1 cells after treatment with 200 and 600 μg/ml Huaier (P<0.05). Conclusion Huaier can inhibit the proliferation and promote the apoptosis of CEM-C1 and CEM-C7 cells, and partially reverse the resistance of CEM-C1 cells to GC, the mechanism may be related to the down-regulation of Pim3.

acute lymphoblastic leukemia  /  Huaier  /  Pim3  /  drug resistance
Dan-Wei Ren, Si-Li Long, Xiang Qin, Ya-Na Niu, Fang-Fang Zhong, Jing Liu, Wen-Jun Liu. Effect of Huaier on reversing the drug resistance of CEM-C1 cells in human acute T lymphoblastic leukemia and its mechanism[J]. Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Liberation Army, 2021 , 46 (3) : 213 -220 . DOI: 10.11855/j.issn.0577-7402.2021.03.01
  • Sichuan Province Applied Basic Research Project(2019YJ0690)
  • Luzhou Science and Technology Planning Project(2019-RCM-98)
Year 2021 volume 46 Issue 3
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doi: 10.11855/j.issn.0577-7402.2021.03.01
  • Receive Date:2020-06-12
  • Online Date:2025-12-26
  • Published:2021-03-28
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History
  • Received:2020-06-12
  • Revised:2020-12-31
Funding
Sichuan Province Applied Basic Research Project(2019YJ0690)
Luzhou Science and Technology Planning Project(2019-RCM-98)
Affiliations
    Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Ward, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University/Sichuan Provincial Clinical Medical Research Center for Children with Birth Defects, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China

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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
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占总种数比例
Percentage of
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种数
Number of
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Percentage of total
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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