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Advance in diagnosis and treatment of bone stress injury
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Peng Tu1, 2, Jin Wang3, Jin-Fang Xu4, Chen-Hui Dong1, 2, *, Chun-Bao Li5, *, Shen-Song Li1, Yu-Jie Liu5, Pei-Fu Tang5
Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Liberation Army | 2022, 47(4) : 412 - 418
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Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Liberation Army | 2022, 47(4): 412-418
• Review •
Advance in diagnosis and treatment of bone stress injury
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Peng Tu1, 2, Jin Wang3, Jin-Fang Xu4, Chen-Hui Dong1, 2, *, Chun-Bao Li5, *, Shen-Song Li1, Yu-Jie Liu5, Pei-Fu Tang5
Affiliations
  • 1Department of Sports Medicine, Lanzhou 730050, China
  • 2Department of Medical Centre, Northwest Minzu University, Lanzhou 730030, China
  • 3Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine Rehabilitation, the 940th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of Chinese PLA, Lanzhou 730050, China
  • 4Department of Military Health Statistics, Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China
  • 5Department of Orthopedic, the Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100048, China
Published: 2022-04-28 doi: 10.11855/j.issn.0577-7402.2022.04.0412
Outline
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Bone stress injuries (BSI) is the most common musculoskeletal injuries in military training injuries, including stress injuries of different degrees of bone microstructure (grade Ⅰ to Ⅲ) and end-stage stress fractures (grade Ⅳ). It related to factors such as the gender of the injured and the patients, endocrine hormones in the body, calcium content, body mass index, and lower extremity mechanical structure. It has the characteristics of hidden onset and easy to be ignored in the early stage, which lead to non-combat attrition and sharp increase in treatment expenditures. In this review, risk factors, diagnosis, treatment and prevention protocols for the BSI are concluded and discussed in detail by systematically reviewing these latest literatures published worldwide,which has been aimed at improving the early diagnosis of BSI and providing the theoretical basis for the establishment of "all-round BSI prevention and treatment system".

bone stress injuries  /  risk factors  /  early diagnosis  /  treatment strategy  /  military training injury
Peng Tu, Jin Wang, Jin-Fang Xu, Chen-Hui Dong, Chun-Bao Li, Shen-Song Li, Yu-Jie Liu, Pei-Fu Tang. Advance in diagnosis and treatment of bone stress injury[J]. Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Liberation Army, 2022 , 47 (4) : 412 -418 . DOI: 10.11855/j.issn.0577-7402.2022.04.0412
Funding
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  • Key Program for Basic Research of Strengthening Foundation Project(2020-JCJQ-ZS-264)
  • Innovation and Generation of Special Technologies for Promoting Military Healthy Support(21WQ033)
  • Military Medical Innovation Research Project of Chinese PLA General Hospital(CX19004)
  • Clinical Research Support Foundation of Chinese PLA General Hospital (Serving the Army)(2018FC-WJFWZX-1-06)
  • Military Scientific Research Projects of the 940th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of Chinese PLA(2021yxky020)
Appendix
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Year 2022 volume 47 Issue 4
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281
122
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Article Info
doi: 10.11855/j.issn.0577-7402.2022.04.0412
  • Receive Date：2021-05-05
  • Online Date：2025-12-17
  • Published：2022-04-28
Article Data
Affiliations
History
  • Received：2021-05-05
  • Accepted：2021-05-12
Funding
Key Program for Basic Research of Strengthening Foundation Project(2020-JCJQ-ZS-264)
Innovation and Generation of Special Technologies for Promoting Military Healthy Support(21WQ033)
Military Medical Innovation Research Project of Chinese PLA General Hospital(CX19004)
Clinical Research Support Foundation of Chinese PLA General Hospital (Serving the Army)(2018FC-WJFWZX-1-06)
Military Scientific Research Projects of the 940th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of Chinese PLA(2021yxky020)
Affiliations
    1Department of Sports Medicine, Lanzhou 730050, China
    2Department of Medical Centre, Northwest Minzu University, Lanzhou 730030, China
    3Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine Rehabilitation, the 940th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of Chinese PLA, Lanzhou 730050, China
    4Department of Military Health Statistics, Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China
    5Department of Orthopedic, the Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100048, China

Corresponding:

* Dong Chen-Hui, E-mail: ;
Li Chun-Bao, E-mail:
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多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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