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Pathogenesis and clinical features of pleural effusion related to pulmonary hypertension
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En-Ze Wang1, Peng Sun1, Si-Jing Zhou2, Ran Wang1, *
Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Liberation Army | 2022, 47(7) : 723 - 730
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Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Liberation Army | 2022, 47(7): 723-730
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Pathogenesis and clinical features of pleural effusion related to pulmonary hypertension
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En-Ze Wang1, Peng Sun1, Si-Jing Zhou2, Ran Wang1, *
Affiliations
  • 1Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui 230022, China
  • 2Department of Occupational Medicine, Hefei Third Clinical College of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui 230001, China
Published: 2022-07-28 doi: 10.11855/j.issn.0577-7402.2022.07.0723
Outline
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Pulmonary hypertension is a clinical syndrome with progressive abnormal increase of pulmonary artery pressure resulting from multiple factors, which eventually leads to patient death by right heart failure. Patients with pulmonary hypertension are often accompanied by pleural effusion clinically and the pleural effusion produced by patients with different types of pulmonary hypertension has its own characteristics. At present, it is widely acknowledged that the occurrence of pleural effusion is closely related to left heart failure, while the relationship between right heart failure and pleural effusion remains controversial. Pulmonary hypertension is an ideal model to study the effects of isolated right heart failure on the development of pleural effusion. This article summarizes the research results of domestic and foreign scholars on pleural effusion related to various types of pulmonary hypertension in recent years, concludes the clinical characteristics, diagnosis and treatment of pleural effusion caused by pulmonary hypertension, describes the hemodynamics, pathophysiology and other mechanisms of pleural effusion and explores the association between the development of pleural effusion and right heart failure. Hoping to be helpful for the diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary hypertension and the study of the relationship between right heart failure and pleural effusion.

pulmonary hypertension  /  pleural effusion  /  right heart failure  /  mechanism  /  progress
En-Ze Wang, Peng Sun, Si-Jing Zhou, Ran Wang. Pathogenesis and clinical features of pleural effusion related to pulmonary hypertension[J]. Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Liberation Army, 2022 , 47 (7) : 723 -730 . DOI: 10.11855/j.issn.0577-7402.2022.07.0723
Funding
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  • National Natural Science Foundation of China(81970051)
  • Applied Medical Research Project of Hefei Health Commission(hwk2021zd008)
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Year 2022 volume 47 Issue 7
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Article Info
doi: 10.11855/j.issn.0577-7402.2022.07.0723
  • Receive Date：2021-09-13
  • Online Date：2025-12-16
  • Published：2022-07-28
Article Data
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History
  • Received：2021-09-13
  • Accepted：2021-11-11
Funding
National Natural Science Foundation of China(81970051)
Applied Medical Research Project of Hefei Health Commission(hwk2021zd008)
Affiliations
    1Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui 230022, China
    2Department of Occupational Medicine, Hefei Third Clinical College of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui 230001, China

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Citations
表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family		 属数
Number of
genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)		 属
Genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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