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The effect and mechanism of long non-coding RNA HCG18 on the cisplatin resistance of ovarian cancer cells
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Chun-Lei Qi, Guo-Qing Cai, Jia Xu, Qian Guo*
Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Liberation Army | 2022, 47(11) : 1108 - 1115
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Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Liberation Army | 2022, 47(11): 1108-1115
Basic Research
The effect and mechanism of long non-coding RNA HCG18 on the cisplatin resistance of ovarian cancer cells
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Chun-Lei Qi, Guo-Qing Cai, Jia Xu, Qian Guo*
Affiliations
  • Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710032, China
Published: 2022-11-28 doi: 10.11855/j.issn.0577-7402.2022.11.1108
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Objective To explore the effects and mechanism of long non-coding RNA HLA complex group 18 (HCG18)on human ovarian cancer cell SKOV3 and its cisplatin resistance cell line SKOV3/DDP. Methods RT-PCR was used to detect the expression levels of HCG18 and miR-449 in SKOV3 and SKOV3/DDP cells. Cells were transfected with HCG18 siRNA and treated with DDP (12.5 μg/ml). After 48 h, we evaluated cell viability using the MTT assay, examined cell apoptosis and cell cycle through flow cytometry, and confirmed targeting binding of HCG18, miR-449, and Wnt1 with luciferase reporter assay. Results Compared with the human normal ovarian epithelial cell line NOEC, the HCG18 level was significantly increased (P<0.05), and the miR-449 level was significantly decreased in SKOV3 (P<0.05). Compared with the transfection control group, in the DDP-treated cells (both SKOV3 and SKOV3/DDP), we observed significantly reduced cell viability, enhanced cell apoptosis, and cell cycle G2/M phase arrest (P<0.05). Transfection of MiR-449 inhibitor partly reversed the effects of HCG18 siRNA on cell viability, cell apoptosis, and cell cycle in both SKOV3 and SKOV3/DDP cells (P<0.05). The luciferase reporter results showed that HCG18 could bind to the 3'-UTR of miR-449, and miR-449 could bind to the 3'-UTR of Wnt1. Transfection of HCG18 siRNA significantly increased the levels of miR-449 (P<0.05). Transfection of HCG18 siRNA or miR-449 mimic significantly decreased the mRNA levels of Wnt1(P<0.05). Conclusions HCG18 knockdown could inhibit cell viability, promote cell apoptosis and cell cycle G2/M phase arrest through miR-449/Wnt1 signaling pathway, and thus promote cisplatin sensitivity of human ovarian cancer cells.

ovarian cancer  /  lncRNA HCG18  /  microRNA-449  /  genes, Wnt1
Chun-Lei Qi, Guo-Qing Cai, Jia Xu, Qian Guo. The effect and mechanism of long non-coding RNA HCG18 on the cisplatin resistance of ovarian cancer cells[J]. Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Liberation Army, 2022 , 47 (11) : 1108 -1115 . DOI: 10.11855/j.issn.0577-7402.2022.11.1108
  • Key Research and Development Plan of Shaanxi Province(2019SF-165)
Year 2022 volume 47 Issue 11
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Article Info
doi: 10.11855/j.issn.0577-7402.2022.11.1108
  • Receive Date:2021-06-21
  • Online Date:2025-12-14
  • Published:2022-11-28
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History
  • Received:2021-06-21
  • Accepted:2021-07-28
Funding
Key Research and Development Plan of Shaanxi Province(2019SF-165)
Affiliations
    Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710032, China

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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
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Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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