The essence of cirrhosis is the over-repairing reaction of liver tissue damage in the process of chronic liver disease. During repair, the liver parenchyma is gradually replaced by fibrosis tissue, resulting in changes in liver tissue morphology, followed by portal hypertension and other related manifestations. Liver failure are serious disorder of liver functions (synthesis, metabolism, transformation, regeneration, etc.) caused by various factors, often mainly manifested as jaundice, coagulation disfunction, hepatic encephalopathy, ascites, etc. The naming and typing of the two are different, and they can exist independently of each other or intersect with each other. In recent years, with the in-depth exploration of cirrhosis and liver failure, many new definitions and classification methods have been put forward in the research. However, due to the confusion of classification methods, there is still a lack of summary, so this article briefly reviews the current progress of clinical classification of liver cirrhosis and liver failure and their differences and intersections.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |