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Application and research progress of prehabilitation in spinal surgery
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Jing Zhao1, Yang Luo2, Zhi-Hua Yin2, *
Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Liberation Army | 2025, 50(2) : 238 - 244
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Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Liberation Army | 2025, 50(2): 238-244
Review
Application and research progress of prehabilitation in spinal surgery
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Jing Zhao1, Yang Luo2, Zhi-Hua Yin2, *
Affiliations
  • 1Outpatient Department, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401120, China
  • 2Bone and Trauma Center, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401120, China
Published: 2025-02-28 doi: 10.11855/j.issn.0577-7402.0482.2024.1218
Outline
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Prehabilitation is a novel rehabilitation strategy, mainly including sports intervention, psychological intervention, nutrition support, and other specific measures. It extends the concept of accelerated rehabilitation surgery by enhancing patients' organ function and metabolic reserve through preoperative intervention, thereby accelerating postoperative recovery. This concept has been applied to various surgical procedures, including cancer, orthopedics, thoracic surgery, and cardiac surgery. The majority of spinal surgery patients are elderly, exhibiting significant physiological decline and frailty, necessitating a multi-modal rehabilitation program that addresses body and nutrition, pain, and brain health awareness. As a subspecialty of orthopedics, there have been increasing reports on the application of prehabilitation in spinal surgery in recent years. This review summarizes the application and research progress of prehabilitation in spinal surgery, providing a reference for clinical medical staff to correctly implement prehabilitation.

prehabilitation  /  spine surgery  /  orthopedics  /  lumbar
Jing Zhao, Yang Luo, Zhi-Hua Yin. Application and research progress of prehabilitation in spinal surgery[J]. Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Liberation Army, 2025 , 50 (2) : 238 -244 . DOI: 10.11855/j.issn.0577-7402.0482.2024.1218
  • Incubation Project of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University(KY22050)
Year 2025 volume 50 Issue 2
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Article Info
doi: 10.11855/j.issn.0577-7402.0482.2024.1218
  • Receive Date:2024-04-12
  • Online Date:2025-11-10
  • Published:2025-02-28
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History
  • Received:2024-04-12
  • Accepted:2024-07-30
Funding
Incubation Project of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University(KY22050)
Affiliations
    1Outpatient Department, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401120, China
    2Bone and Trauma Center, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401120, China

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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
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Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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