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Community structure of macro-fouling organisms in the northeastern waters of the Pingtan Island, East China Sea
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Kun Liu1, 2, Heshan Lin2, Zhong Li2, Xuebao He2, Yaqin Huang2, Junhui Lin2, Jianfeng Mou2, Shuyi Zhang2, Li Ma2, Junjie Quan3, Jianjun Wang2, *, Jun Sun1, *
Haiyang Xuebao | 2020, 42(6) : 70 - 82
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Haiyang Xuebao | 2020, 42(6): 70-82
• Marine Biology •
Community structure of macro-fouling organisms in the northeastern waters of the Pingtan Island, East China Sea
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Kun Liu1, 2, Heshan Lin2, Zhong Li2, Xuebao He2, Yaqin Huang2, Junhui Lin2, Jianfeng Mou2, Shuyi Zhang2, Li Ma2, Junjie Quan3, Jianjun Wang2, *, Jun Sun1, *
Affiliations
  • 1 College of Biotechnology, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, China
  • 2 Laboratory of Marine Biology and Ecology, Third Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Xiamen 361005, China
  • 3 School of Information Science & Technology, Tan Kah Kee College, Xiamen University, Zhangzhou 363105, China
Published: 2020-06-25 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2020.06.009
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To better understand the ecological characteristics of the macro-fouling community in the northeastern waters of Pingtan Island, East China Sea, a study was conducted by test panels from June 2017 to May 2018. A total of 92 species of fouling organisms belonging to 13 phyla were recorded. The community composition was dominated by coastal warm-water species, and the main dominant species were sessile Amphibalanus reticulatus, Biflustra grandicella, Balanus trigonus, Ectopleura crocea, and motile Jassa falcata, and Maeropsis serratipalma. Bioattachment occurred throughout the year, the main period of settlement extended from June to August (the biomass ranged from 7 326.0 g/m2 to 12 970.0 g/m2), and the off-seasons of settlement extended from December to February of next year (the biomass ranged from 39.5 g/m2 to 1 580.5 g/m2). The main functional feeding group of macro-fouling organisms was suspension feeder. Temperature and salinity were the most important environmental factors affecting the geographical distribution of macro-fouling organisms. Water transparency, hydrodynamic conditions, surface runoff as well as human activity (such as aquaculture production) also had important impact on the settlement of macro-fouling organisms.

Pingtan Island  /  macro-fouling  /  community structure  /  functional groups
Kun Liu, Heshan Lin, Zhong Li, Xuebao He, Yaqin Huang, Junhui Lin, Jianfeng Mou, Shuyi Zhang, Li Ma, Junjie Quan, Jianjun Wang, Jun Sun. Community structure of macro-fouling organisms in the northeastern waters of the Pingtan Island, East China Sea[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2020 , 42 (6) : 70 -82 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2020.06.009
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Year 2020 volume 42 Issue 6
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Article Info
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2020.06.009
  • Receive Date：2019-04-10
  • Online Date：2026-03-26
  • Published：2020-06-25
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  • Received：2019-04-10
  • Revised：2019-10-17
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Affiliations
    1 College of Biotechnology, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, China
    2 Laboratory of Marine Biology and Ecology, Third Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Xiamen 361005, China
    3 School of Information Science & Technology, Tan Kah Kee College, Xiamen University, Zhangzhou 363105, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family		 属数
Number of
genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)		 属
Genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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