Article(id=1322168422612452144, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, issueId=1322168387082502716, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.06.015, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1762185600000, receivedDateStr=2025-11-04, revisedDate=1770566400000, revisedDateStr=2026-02-09, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1793159116651, onlineDateStr=2026-10-28, pubDate=1774368000000, pubDateStr=2026-03-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793159116651, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-28, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793159116651, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793159116651, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1322168387082502716, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, year='2026', volume='40', issue='6', pageStart='881', pageEnd='1056', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1774368000000', pubDateStr='2026-03-25', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1793159108180, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793159108180, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=993, endPage=997, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1322168422859916081, articleId=1322168422612452144, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, language=EN, title=Chinesization of Ankle Instability Instrument and its reliability and validity test, columnId=1220689492655129450, journalTitle=Chinese Nursing Research, columnName=Scale Study, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective To translate Ankle Instability Instrument(AII)into Chinese and to test its reliability and validity.
Methods The AII was translated and cross-culturally adapted.The Chinese version of AII was formed.A total of 1850 university students from six institutions in Henan province were surveyed by convenience sampling.The reliability and validity of the scale were tested.
Results The Chinese version of AII comprised 8 items divided into three dimensions,namely injury history and management,functional instability,and stair/complex scenario instability.The cumulative variance contribution rate was 66.20%.The three-factor model demonstrated a good fit.The composite reliability of the three dimensions ranged from 0.80 to 0.85.The average variance extracted ranged from 0.53 to 0.59.The square root of the average variance extracted for each dimension(0.73-0.77) was greater than its correlation coefficients with other dimensions(0.37-0.55).The heterotrait-monotrait ranged from 0.49 to 0.68.The total score and dimension scores of the Chinese AII were negatively correlated with scores on the Foot and Ankle Ability Measure and the Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool,and positively correlated with scores on the Visual Analogue Scale(all P<0.05).The Cronbach's α coefficient of the Chinese version of AII was 0.88,the split-half reliability was 0.86,and the retest reliability was 0.87(P<0.01).
Conclusions The Chinese version of AII demonstrates good reliability and validity.It could be used as a tool for measuring functional ankle instability.
, authors=Jianhua YANG
1, Yumei HUANG
2, authorsList=Jianhua YANG, Yumei HUANG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Yumei HUANG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
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目的 对踝关节不稳工具(AII)进行汉化并检验其信效度。
方法 对AII进行翻译和跨文化调适,形成中文版AII。采用方便抽样法,抽取河南省6所高校的1 850名在校大学生进行调查,检验其信效度。
结果 中文版AII包括8个条目,分为损伤史与处置、功能性失稳、楼梯/复杂场景不稳3个维度,累计方差贡献率为66.20%,且3因子模型拟合度较好。量表3个维度组合信度为0.80~0.85,平均变异数萃取量为0.53~0.59,平均变异数萃取量的平方根(0.73~0.77)大于相关系数(0.37~0.55),异质-同质比率为0.49~0.68。量表总分及其各维度得分与足踝功能量表、坎伯兰踝关节不稳定工具得分呈负相关,与视觉模拟量表得分呈正相关(均P<0.05)。量表总体的Cronbach's α系数为0.88,分半信度为0.86,重测信度为0.87(P<0.01)。
结论 中文版AII具有良好的信效度,可以用作测量功能性踝关节不稳的工具。
, authors=杨建华
1, 黄玉梅
2, *, *, *, authorsList=杨建华, 黄玉梅, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=黄玉梅, authorNote=
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| 条目 | 损伤史与处置 | 功能性失稳 | 楼梯/复杂场景不稳 |
|---|
| Q1 你曾经扭伤过脚踝吗? | 0.74 | | |
| Q2 你是否曾因脚踝扭伤而使用拐杖等辅助设备?若有,最严重时需要使用多久? | 0.66 | | |
| Q3 你是否曾经历脚踝“无力”?若有,最后一次是什么时候? | 0.71 | | |
| Q4 当你在平坦路面行走时,脚踝是否会感觉不稳? | | 0.82 | |
| Q5 当你在凹凸不平的环境行走时,脚踝是否会感觉不稳? | | 0.79 | |
| Q6 当你在游玩或运动活动时,脚踝是否会感觉不稳? | | 0.76 | |
| Q7 你在上楼梯时,脚踝是否会感觉不稳? | | | 0.77 |
| Q8 你在下楼梯时,脚踝是否会感觉不稳? | | | 0.70 |
| 特征值 | 3.02 | 1.78 | 1.15 |
| 方差贡献率(%) | 33.60 | 19.80 | 12.80 |
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中文版AII的探索性因子分析结果
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| 条目 | 损伤史与处置 | 功能性失稳 | 楼梯/复杂场景不稳 |
|---|
| Q1 你曾经扭伤过脚踝吗? | 0.74 | | |
| Q2 你是否曾因脚踝扭伤而使用拐杖等辅助设备?若有,最严重时需要使用多久? | 0.66 | | |
| Q3 你是否曾经历脚踝“无力”?若有,最后一次是什么时候? | 0.71 | | |
| Q4 当你在平坦路面行走时,脚踝是否会感觉不稳? | | 0.82 | |
| Q5 当你在凹凸不平的环境行走时,脚踝是否会感觉不稳? | | 0.79 | |
| Q6 当你在游玩或运动活动时,脚踝是否会感觉不稳? | | 0.76 | |
| Q7 你在上楼梯时,脚踝是否会感觉不稳? | | | 0.77 |
| Q8 你在下楼梯时,脚踝是否会感觉不稳? | | | 0.70 |
| 特征值 | 3.02 | 1.78 | 1.15 |
| 方差贡献率(%) | 33.60 | 19.80 | 12.80 |
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