Article(id=1322630795437650769, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, issueId=1322630794611380728, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.18.001, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1777392000000, receivedDateStr=2026-04-29, revisedDate=1786982400000, revisedDateStr=2026-08-18, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1793269354923, onlineDateStr=2026-10-29, pubDate=1790265600000, pubDateStr=2026-09-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793269354923, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-29, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793269354923, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793269354923, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1322630794611380728, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, year='2026', volume='40', issue='18', pageStart='3153', pageEnd='3344', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1790265600000', pubDateStr='2026-09-25', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1793269354727, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793343080645, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1322940023645011984, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, issueId=1322630794611380728, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1322940023645011985, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, issueId=1322630794611380728, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=3153, endPage=3161, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1322630797224424275, articleId=1322630795437650769, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, language=EN, title=Empirical study of the family nurses dietary therapy theory in overweight and obese infertile women, columnId=1322630797144732498, journalTitle=Chinese Nursing Research, columnName=Chronic Disease Dietary Therapy, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective To investigate the application effectiveness of a food therapy regimen based on the family nurses dietary therapy theory in overweight and obese infertile women.
Methods A total of 70 overweight and obese infertile women were selected as study subjects from the reproductive medicine clinic of a tertiary grade A hospital and a resident community in Taiyuan city,Shanxi province from June to July 2025.Following randomization and allocation concealment principles,the infertile women were divided into an intervention group(35 cases) and a control group(35 cases).The control group received health education combined with conventional dietary care,while the intervention group received health education combined with the family nurse food therapy regimen.Anthropometric indicators,dietary behaviors,and nutrient intake of the infertile women were investigated.
Results After 6 weeks of intervention,the pregnancy rate in the intervention group was higher than that in the control group.Body weight,body mass index(BMI),waist-to-hip ratio(WHR),visceral fat area(VFA),body fat mass(BFM),fasting blood glucose(GLU),fasting insulin(FINS),homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance(HOMA-IR),total cholesterol(TC),triglycerides(TG),high-density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C),low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C),C-reactive protein(CRP),high-sensitivity C-reactive protein(hs-CRP),interleukin-6(IL-6),tumor necrosis factor-alpha(TNF-α),superoxide dismutase(SOD),malondialdehyde(MDA),homocysteine(Hcy),alanine aminotransferase(ALT),aspartate aminotransferase(AST),serum urea(UREA),serum creatinine(CREA),and serum uric acid(UA) in the intervention group were superior to those before the intervention.The degree of change in body weight,BMI,VFA,BFM,FINS,HOMA-IR,LDL-C,TG,CRP,hs-CRP,IL-6,TNF-α,SOD,and Hcy were greater in the intervention group than in the control group.Body weight in the intervention group at 3 months after intervention was lower than that at 6 weeks after intervention.The degree of reduction was greater than that in the control group.Total dietary energy,protein,fat,carbohydrate,and dietary fiber intakes in the intervention group were superior than those before the intervention.All these differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).
Conclusions The family nurses dietary therapy regimen was beneficial for improving glycolipid metabolism disorders and pregnancy outcomes,alleviating chronic inflammatory responses,modulating the oxidative stress balance,and simultaneously optimizing liver and kidney function in overweight and obese infertile women,thereby establishing a favorable physiological foundation for conception.
, authors=Chenjing MA
1, Shifan HAN
2, 3, 4, 5, Yiwen ZHAO
6, Junxiang CHENG
2, Xuan LING
1, Qia LIU
1, Xinyu LI
1, Jun ZHANG
1, Huan ZHANG
7, authorsList=Chenjing MA, Shifan HAN, Yiwen ZHAO, Junxiang CHENG, Xuan LING, Qia LIU, Xinyu LI, Jun ZHANG, Huan ZHANG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Shifan HAN, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1322630797702574933, articleId=1322630795437650769, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, language=CN, title=家庭护士食疗理论在超重和肥胖不孕症女性中的实证研究, columnId=1322630797320893268, journalTitle=护理研究, columnName=慢病食疗专题, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
目的 探讨基于家庭护士食疗理论的食疗方案在超重和肥胖不孕症女性中的应用效果。
方法 于2025年6月—7月,选取在山西省太原市某三级甲等医院生殖门诊及某居民社区就诊的70例超重和肥胖不孕症女性为研究对象。根据随机化和分配隐藏原则将不孕症女性分为干预组(35例)和对照组(35例)。对照组采用健康宣教联合常规饮食护理模式,干预组采用健康宣教联合家庭护士食疗方案,调查不孕症女性的受孕情况、人体测量学指标、生化指标、营养摄入情况。
结果 干预组干预6周后受孕人数多于对照组。干预组干预6周后体重、体质指数(BMI)、腰臀比(WHR)、内脏脂肪面积(VFA)、体脂量(BFM)、空腹血糖(GLU)、空腹胰岛素(FINS)、胰岛素抵抗指数(HOMA-IR)、总胆固醇(TC)、三酰甘油(TG)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、C反应蛋白(CRP)、超敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、丙二醛(MDA)、同型半胱氨酸(Hcy)、丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)、天门冬氨酸氨基转移酶(AST)、血清尿素(UREA)、血清肌酐(CREA)、血清尿酸(UA)优于干预前,体重、BMI、VFA、BFM、FINS、HOMA-IR、LDL-C、TG、CRP、hs-CRP、IL-6、TNF-α、SOD、Hcy变化程度优于对照组,干预组干预后3个月体重低于干预6周后且下降程度大于对照组,干预组饮食总能量、蛋白质、脂肪、糖类、膳食纤维摄入量优于干预前,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。
结论 家庭护士食疗方案有利于改善超重和肥胖不孕症女性糖脂代谢紊乱及受孕情况,减轻慢性炎症反应,调节氧化应激平衡,同时优化肝肾功能,为病人受孕构建了良好的生理基础。
, authors=马辰婧
1, 韩世范
2, 3, 4, 5, *, *, 赵奕雯
6, 程俊香
2, 凌璇
1, 刘洽
1, 李馨煜
1, 张珺
1, 张欢
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4山西省食疗和农产品处方产业技术创新战略联盟
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Comparison of general information between the two groups
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 项目 | 分类 | 干预组(n=35) | 对照组(n=35) | 统计值 | P |
|---|
| 年龄(岁) | | 29.80±3.48 | 28.31±3.16 | t=1.870 | 0.066 |
| 疾病病程[例(%)] | 1~2年 | 19(54.3) | 19(54.3) | χ2=0.125 | |
| >2~3年 | 9(25.7) | 8(22.9) | 0.939 |
| >3年 | 7(20.0) | 8(22.9) | |
| 受教育程度[例(%)] | 小学及以下 | 7(20.0) | 7(20.0) | χ2=1.547 | 0.672 |
| 初中 | 9(25.7) | 5(14.3) |
| 高中或中专 | 12(34.3) | 14(40.0) |
| 专科及以上 | 7(20.0) | 9(25.7) |
| 饮食情况[例(%)] | 荤素搭配 | 21(60.0) | 23(65.7) | | |
| 荤食为主 | 6(17.1) | 7(20.0) | χ2=0.860 | 0.650 |
| 素食为主 | 8(22.9) | 5(14.3) | | |
| 日常活动量[例(%)] | 轻度 | 25(71.4) | 26(74.3) | χ2=0.072 | 0.788 |
| 中度 | 10(28.6) | 9(25.7) |
| 饮酒情况[例(%)] | 有 | 5(14.3) | 6(17.1) | χ2=0.108 | 0.743 |
| 无 | 30(85.7) | 29(82.9) |
| 用药情况[例(%)] | 有 | 7(20.0) | 11(31.4) | χ2=1.197 | 0.274 |
| 无 | 28(80.0) | 24(68.6) |
), ArticleFig(id=1322630803490714538, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322630795437650769, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
两组一般资料比较
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 项目 | 分类 | 干预组(n=35) | 对照组(n=35) | 统计值 | P |
|---|
| 年龄(岁) | | 29.80±3.48 | 28.31±3.16 | t=1.870 | 0.066 |
| 疾病病程[例(%)] | 1~2年 | 19(54.3) | 19(54.3) | χ2=0.125 | |
| >2~3年 | 9(25.7) | 8(22.9) | 0.939 |
| >3年 | 7(20.0) | 8(22.9) | |
| 受教育程度[例(%)] | 小学及以下 | 7(20.0) | 7(20.0) | χ2=1.547 | 0.672 |
| 初中 | 9(25.7) | 5(14.3) |
| 高中或中专 | 12(34.3) | 14(40.0) |
| 专科及以上 | 7(20.0) | 9(25.7) |
| 饮食情况[例(%)] | 荤素搭配 | 21(60.0) | 23(65.7) | | |
| 荤食为主 | 6(17.1) | 7(20.0) | χ2=0.860 | 0.650 |
| 素食为主 | 8(22.9) | 5(14.3) | | |
| 日常活动量[例(%)] | 轻度 | 25(71.4) | 26(74.3) | χ2=0.072 | 0.788 |
| 中度 | 10(28.6) | 9(25.7) |
| 饮酒情况[例(%)] | 有 | 5(14.3) | 6(17.1) | χ2=0.108 | 0.743 |
| 无 | 30(85.7) | 29(82.9) |
| 用药情况[例(%)] | 有 | 7(20.0) | 11(31.4) | χ2=1.197 | 0.274 |
| 无 | 28(80.0) | 24(68.6) |
), ArticleFig(id=1322630803570406315, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322630795437650769, language=EN, label=Table 2, caption=
Comparison of pregnancy between the two groups
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 组别 | 例数 | 受孕 |
|---|
| 对照组 | 35 | 0(0.0) |
| 干预组 | 35 | 5(14.3) |
), ArticleFig(id=1322630803633320876, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322630795437650769, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
两组受孕情况比较
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 组别 | 例数 | 受孕 |
|---|
| 对照组 | 35 | 0(0.0) |
| 干预组 | 35 | 5(14.3) |
), ArticleFig(id=1322630803704624045, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322630795437650769, language=EN, label=Table 3, caption=
Comparison of anthropometric indicators between the two groups before and after intervention
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 项目 | 组别 | 例数 | 干预前 | 干预6周后 | 差值 | 统计值 | P |
|---|
| 体重(kg) | 对照组 | 35 | 74.97±4.57 | 74.17±4.60 | -1.10(-1.80,-0.40) | Z=-2.942 | 0.003 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 76.47±6.27 | 70.66±6.28 | -5.60(-6.40,-4.80) | Z=-5.161 | <0.001 |
| 统计值 | | t=-1.146 | t=2.671 | Z=-7.196 | | |
| P | | 0.256 | 0.010 | <0.001 | | |
| BMI(kg/m2) | 对照组 | 35 | 29.03±2.31 | 28.72±2.29 | -0.44(-0.67,-0.15) | Z=-2.973 | 0.003 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 28.20(26.80,29.20) | 26.22±2.08 | -2.18±0.55 | t=23.168 | <0.001 |
| 统计值 | | Z=-1.839 | t=4.500 | Z=-7.201 | | |
| P | | 0.066 | <0.001 | <0.001 | | |
| WHR | 对照组 | 35 | 0.94±0.04 | 0.96±0.04 | 0.02(0.00,0.03) | Z=-3.365 | <0.001 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 0.93±0.06 | 0.91±0.07 | -0.02(-0.03,-0.01) | Z=-4.505 | <0.001 |
| 统计值 | | t=0.697 | t=3.773 | Z=-0.893 | | |
| P | | 0.488 | <0.001 | 0.372 | | |
| VFA(cm2) | 对照组 | 35 | 94.03±6.00 | 93.10(84.90,97.90) | -1.10(-1.80,-0.60) | Z=-4.589 | <0.001 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 95.11±5.86 | 88.40(81.00,96.30) | -3.40(-4.90,-2.30) | Z=-5.127 | <0.001 |
| 统计值 | | t=-0.846 | Z=-2.896 | Z=-5.847 | | |
| P | | 0.398 | 0.004 | <0.001 | | |
| BFM(kg) | 对照组 | 35 | 29.48±1.23 | 28.72±1.59 | -0.76±1.00 | t=4.495 | <0.001 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 28.80±4.21 | 26.67±4.01 | -2.14±1.20 | t=10.577 | <0.001 |
| t值 | | 0.913 | 2.812 | 5.208 | | |
| P | | 0.365 | 0.007 | <0.001 | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1322630803780121518, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322630795437650769, language=CN, label=表3, caption=
两组干预前后人体测量学指标比较
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 项目 | 组别 | 例数 | 干预前 | 干预6周后 | 差值 | 统计值 | P |
|---|
| 体重(kg) | 对照组 | 35 | 74.97±4.57 | 74.17±4.60 | -1.10(-1.80,-0.40) | Z=-2.942 | 0.003 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 76.47±6.27 | 70.66±6.28 | -5.60(-6.40,-4.80) | Z=-5.161 | <0.001 |
| 统计值 | | t=-1.146 | t=2.671 | Z=-7.196 | | |
| P | | 0.256 | 0.010 | <0.001 | | |
| BMI(kg/m2) | 对照组 | 35 | 29.03±2.31 | 28.72±2.29 | -0.44(-0.67,-0.15) | Z=-2.973 | 0.003 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 28.20(26.80,29.20) | 26.22±2.08 | -2.18±0.55 | t=23.168 | <0.001 |
| 统计值 | | Z=-1.839 | t=4.500 | Z=-7.201 | | |
| P | | 0.066 | <0.001 | <0.001 | | |
| WHR | 对照组 | 35 | 0.94±0.04 | 0.96±0.04 | 0.02(0.00,0.03) | Z=-3.365 | <0.001 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 0.93±0.06 | 0.91±0.07 | -0.02(-0.03,-0.01) | Z=-4.505 | <0.001 |
| 统计值 | | t=0.697 | t=3.773 | Z=-0.893 | | |
| P | | 0.488 | <0.001 | 0.372 | | |
| VFA(cm2) | 对照组 | 35 | 94.03±6.00 | 93.10(84.90,97.90) | -1.10(-1.80,-0.60) | Z=-4.589 | <0.001 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 95.11±5.86 | 88.40(81.00,96.30) | -3.40(-4.90,-2.30) | Z=-5.127 | <0.001 |
| 统计值 | | t=-0.846 | Z=-2.896 | Z=-5.847 | | |
| P | | 0.398 | 0.004 | <0.001 | | |
| BFM(kg) | 对照组 | 35 | 29.48±1.23 | 28.72±1.59 | -0.76±1.00 | t=4.495 | <0.001 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 28.80±4.21 | 26.67±4.01 | -2.14±1.20 | t=10.577 | <0.001 |
| t值 | | 0.913 | 2.812 | 5.208 | | |
| P | | 0.365 | 0.007 | <0.001 | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1322630803901756335, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322630795437650769, language=EN, label=Table 4, caption=
Comparison of glucose metabolism indicators between the two groups before and after intervention
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 项目 | 组别 | 例数 | 干预前 | 干预6周后 | 差值 | 统计值 | P |
|---|
| GLU(mmol/L) | 对照组 | 35 | 5.32(4.51,6.67) | 5.95(5.03,7.29) | -0.51±0.33 | t=-9.027 | <0.001 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 5.16(4.52,5.54) | 4.67(4.02,5.01) | -0.54±0.14 | t=22.185 | <0.001 |
| 统计值 | | Z=-1.439 | Z=-5.016 | t=0.478 | | |
| P | | 0.150 | <0.001 | 0.635 | | |
| FINS(mIU/L) | 对照组 | 35 | 16.26±7.54 | 14.37(9.73,18.91) | -0.76±2.06 | t=2.169 | 0.037 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 13.10(9.15,20.13) | 9.45(6.34,18.03) | -2.10(-3.98,-1.52) | Z=-5.045 | <0.001 |
| Z值 | | -0.623 | -1.733 | -3.820 | | |
| P | | 0.534 | 0.081 | <0.001 | | |
| HOMA-IR | 对照组 | 35 | 3.82(2.31,6.42) | 3.47(2.26,5.01) | -0.19±0.85 | t=1.336 | 0.190 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 3.22(2.06,4.61) | 2.28(1.16,3.66) | -0.87±0.39 | t=13.343 | <0.001 |
| 统计值 | | Z=-1.204 | Z=-2.484 | t=4.278 | | |
| P | | 0.229 | 0.013 | <0.001 | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1322630804002419632, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322630795437650769, language=CN, label=表4, caption=
两组干预前后糖代谢指标比较
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 项目 | 组别 | 例数 | 干预前 | 干预6周后 | 差值 | 统计值 | P |
|---|
| GLU(mmol/L) | 对照组 | 35 | 5.32(4.51,6.67) | 5.95(5.03,7.29) | -0.51±0.33 | t=-9.027 | <0.001 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 5.16(4.52,5.54) | 4.67(4.02,5.01) | -0.54±0.14 | t=22.185 | <0.001 |
| 统计值 | | Z=-1.439 | Z=-5.016 | t=0.478 | | |
| P | | 0.150 | <0.001 | 0.635 | | |
| FINS(mIU/L) | 对照组 | 35 | 16.26±7.54 | 14.37(9.73,18.91) | -0.76±2.06 | t=2.169 | 0.037 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 13.10(9.15,20.13) | 9.45(6.34,18.03) | -2.10(-3.98,-1.52) | Z=-5.045 | <0.001 |
| Z值 | | -0.623 | -1.733 | -3.820 | | |
| P | | 0.534 | 0.081 | <0.001 | | |
| HOMA-IR | 对照组 | 35 | 3.82(2.31,6.42) | 3.47(2.26,5.01) | -0.19±0.85 | t=1.336 | 0.190 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 3.22(2.06,4.61) | 2.28(1.16,3.66) | -0.87±0.39 | t=13.343 | <0.001 |
| 统计值 | | Z=-1.204 | Z=-2.484 | t=4.278 | | |
| P | | 0.229 | 0.013 | <0.001 | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1322630804086305713, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322630795437650769, language=EN, label=Table 5, caption=
Comparison of lipid metabolism indicators between the two groups before and after intervention
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 项目 | 组别 | 例数 | 干预前 | 干预6周后 | 差值 | 统计值 | P |
|---|
| HDL-C | 对照组 | 35 | 1.34±0.18 | 1.41±0.19 | 0.09(0.04,0.17) | Z=-2.803 | 0.048 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 1.43±0.23 | 1.52±0.24 | 0.09±0.04 | t=-12.229 | <0.001 |
| 统计值 | | t=-1.792 | t=-2.110 | Z=-0.412 | | |
| P | | 0.078 | 0.039 | 0.681 | | |
| LDL-C | 对照组 | 35 | 2.65±0.67 | 2.60±0.79 | -0.04±0.34 | t=0.722 | 0.475 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 2.96±0.81 | 2.64±0.76 | -0.37(-0.52,-0.21) | Z=-4.194 | <0.001 |
| 统计值 | | t=-1.769 | t=-0.181 | Z=-4.529 | | |
| P | | 0.081 | 0.857 | <0.001 | | |
| TG | 对照组 | 35 | 1.95±0.63 | 1.83±0.78 | -0.12±0.34 | t=2.308 | <0.001 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 1.83±0.77 | 1.40±0.72 | -0.30(-0.55,-0.13) | Z=-5.144 | <0.001 |
| 统计值 | | t=0.715 | t=2.417 | Z=-2.849 | | |
| P | | 0.477 | 0.018 | 0.004 | | |
| TC | 对照组 | 35 | 4.05±0.94 | 3.64±0.96 | -0.41±0.66 | t=3.657 | <0.001 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 3.67±1.09 | 3.02±0.84 | -0.62(-1.12,-0.26) | Z=-4.849 | <0.001 |
| 统计值 | | t=1.540 | t=2.318 | Z=-1.639 | | |
| P | | 0.128 | 0.023 | 0.101 | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1322630804329575346, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322630795437650769, language=CN, label=表5, caption=
两组干预前后脂代谢指标比较
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 项目 | 组别 | 例数 | 干预前 | 干预6周后 | 差值 | 统计值 | P |
|---|
| HDL-C | 对照组 | 35 | 1.34±0.18 | 1.41±0.19 | 0.09(0.04,0.17) | Z=-2.803 | 0.048 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 1.43±0.23 | 1.52±0.24 | 0.09±0.04 | t=-12.229 | <0.001 |
| 统计值 | | t=-1.792 | t=-2.110 | Z=-0.412 | | |
| P | | 0.078 | 0.039 | 0.681 | | |
| LDL-C | 对照组 | 35 | 2.65±0.67 | 2.60±0.79 | -0.04±0.34 | t=0.722 | 0.475 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 2.96±0.81 | 2.64±0.76 | -0.37(-0.52,-0.21) | Z=-4.194 | <0.001 |
| 统计值 | | t=-1.769 | t=-0.181 | Z=-4.529 | | |
| P | | 0.081 | 0.857 | <0.001 | | |
| TG | 对照组 | 35 | 1.95±0.63 | 1.83±0.78 | -0.12±0.34 | t=2.308 | <0.001 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 1.83±0.77 | 1.40±0.72 | -0.30(-0.55,-0.13) | Z=-5.144 | <0.001 |
| 统计值 | | t=0.715 | t=2.417 | Z=-2.849 | | |
| P | | 0.477 | 0.018 | 0.004 | | |
| TC | 对照组 | 35 | 4.05±0.94 | 3.64±0.96 | -0.41±0.66 | t=3.657 | <0.001 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 3.67±1.09 | 3.02±0.84 | -0.62(-1.12,-0.26) | Z=-4.849 | <0.001 |
| 统计值 | | t=1.540 | t=2.318 | Z=-1.639 | | |
| P | | 0.128 | 0.023 | 0.101 | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1322630804434432947, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322630795437650769, language=EN, label=Table 6, caption=
Comparison of inflammation indexes between the two groups before and after intervention
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 项目 | 组别 | 例数 | 干预前 | 干预6周后 | 差值 | 统计值 | P |
|---|
| CRP(mg/L) | 对照组 | 35 | 7.51±2.54 | 7.24±2.45 | 0.51(-0.21,0.70) | Z=-2.416 | 0.016 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 7.44±2.06 | 6.01±2.25 | 1.44±0.64 | t=13.247 | <0.001 |
| 统计值 | | t=0.125 | t=2.201 | Z=-5.885 | | |
| P | | 0.901 | 0.031 | <0.001 | | |
| hs-CRP(mg/L) | 对照组 | 35 | 2.35±1.08 | 2.18±1.13 | 0.25(0.08,0.38) | Z=-2.760 | 0.006 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 2.28±0.82 | 1.69±0.82 | 0.48(0.32,0.78) | Z=-4.743 | <0.001 |
| 统计值 | | t=0.311 | t=2.110 | Z=-4.241 | | |
| P | | 0.757 | 0.039 | <0.001 | | |
| IL-6(pg/mL) | 对照组 | 35 | 3.93±1.17 | 3.58±1.23 | 0.34(0.22,0.59) | Z=-4.218 | <0.001 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 3.63±1.16 | 2.94±1.14 | 0.69±0.32 | t=12.725 | <0.001 |
| 统计值 | | t=1.072 | t=2.251 | Z=-3.894 | | |
| P | | 0.287 | 0.028 | <0.001 | | |
| TNF-α(pg/mL) | 对照组 | 35 | 3.91±0.52 | 3.79±0.76 | -0.12±0.73 | t=0.946 | 0.351 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 3.64±1.07 | 2.37±0.65 | -1.27±0.86 | t=8.740 | <0.001 |
| t值 | | 1.329 | 8.388 | 7.261 | | |
| P | | 0.190 | <0.001 | <0.001 | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1322630806116348852, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322630795437650769, language=CN, label=表6, caption=
两组干预前后炎症指标比较
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 项目 | 组别 | 例数 | 干预前 | 干预6周后 | 差值 | 统计值 | P |
|---|
| CRP(mg/L) | 对照组 | 35 | 7.51±2.54 | 7.24±2.45 | 0.51(-0.21,0.70) | Z=-2.416 | 0.016 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 7.44±2.06 | 6.01±2.25 | 1.44±0.64 | t=13.247 | <0.001 |
| 统计值 | | t=0.125 | t=2.201 | Z=-5.885 | | |
| P | | 0.901 | 0.031 | <0.001 | | |
| hs-CRP(mg/L) | 对照组 | 35 | 2.35±1.08 | 2.18±1.13 | 0.25(0.08,0.38) | Z=-2.760 | 0.006 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 2.28±0.82 | 1.69±0.82 | 0.48(0.32,0.78) | Z=-4.743 | <0.001 |
| 统计值 | | t=0.311 | t=2.110 | Z=-4.241 | | |
| P | | 0.757 | 0.039 | <0.001 | | |
| IL-6(pg/mL) | 对照组 | 35 | 3.93±1.17 | 3.58±1.23 | 0.34(0.22,0.59) | Z=-4.218 | <0.001 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 3.63±1.16 | 2.94±1.14 | 0.69±0.32 | t=12.725 | <0.001 |
| 统计值 | | t=1.072 | t=2.251 | Z=-3.894 | | |
| P | | 0.287 | 0.028 | <0.001 | | |
| TNF-α(pg/mL) | 对照组 | 35 | 3.91±0.52 | 3.79±0.76 | -0.12±0.73 | t=0.946 | 0.351 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 3.64±1.07 | 2.37±0.65 | -1.27±0.86 | t=8.740 | <0.001 |
| t值 | | 1.329 | 8.388 | 7.261 | | |
| P | | 0.190 | <0.001 | <0.001 | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1322630806196040629, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322630795437650769, language=EN, label=Table 7, caption=
Comparison of oxidative stress indexes between the two groups before and after intervention
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 项目 | 组别 | 例数 | 干预前 | 干预6周后 | 差值 | 统计值 | P |
|---|
| SOD(U/mL) | 对照组 | 35 | 178.66±17.77 | 181.78±17.54 | 3.12±6.90 | t=-2.675 | 0.011 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 177.53±16.99 | 192.44±17.03 | 14.91±6.07 | t=-14.526 | <0.001 |
| t值 | | 0.272 | -2.579 | -11.605 | | |
| P | | 0.787 | 0.012 | <0.001 | | |
| MDA(nmol/mL) | 对照组 | 35 | 2.72±0.61 | 2.22±0.72 | -0.39(-0.26,-0.69) | Z=-5.143 | <0.001 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 2.99±0.66 | 2.71±0.74 | -0.34(-0.12,-0.59) | Z=-3.137 | 0.002 |
| 统计值 | | t=-1.824 | t=-2.821 | Z=-1.780 | | |
| P | | 0.073 | 0.006 | 0.075 | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1322630806284121014, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322630795437650769, language=CN, label=表7, caption=
两组干预前后氧化应激指标比较
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 项目 | 组别 | 例数 | 干预前 | 干预6周后 | 差值 | 统计值 | P |
|---|
| SOD(U/mL) | 对照组 | 35 | 178.66±17.77 | 181.78±17.54 | 3.12±6.90 | t=-2.675 | 0.011 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 177.53±16.99 | 192.44±17.03 | 14.91±6.07 | t=-14.526 | <0.001 |
| t值 | | 0.272 | -2.579 | -11.605 | | |
| P | | 0.787 | 0.012 | <0.001 | | |
| MDA(nmol/mL) | 对照组 | 35 | 2.72±0.61 | 2.22±0.72 | -0.39(-0.26,-0.69) | Z=-5.143 | <0.001 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 2.99±0.66 | 2.71±0.74 | -0.34(-0.12,-0.59) | Z=-3.137 | 0.002 |
| 统计值 | | t=-1.824 | t=-2.821 | Z=-1.780 | | |
| P | | 0.073 | 0.006 | 0.075 | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1322630806368007095, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322630795437650769, language=EN, label=Table 8, caption=
Comparison of Hcy between the two groups before and after intervention
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 组别 | 例数 | 干预前 | 干预6周后 | 差值 | 统计值 | P |
|---|
| 对照组 | 35 | 16.91±7.29 | 16.89±7.85 | -1.40(-3.90,5.90) | Z=-0.049 | 0.961 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 16.10±3.80 | 10.11±4.06 | 5.99±2.48 | t=14.269 | <0.001 |
| 统计值 | | t=0.582 | t=4.541 | Z=-4.523 | | |
| P | | 0.563 | <0.001 | <0.001 | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1322630806477059000, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322630795437650769, language=CN, label=表8, caption=
两组干预前后Hcy比较
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 组别 | 例数 | 干预前 | 干预6周后 | 差值 | 统计值 | P |
|---|
| 对照组 | 35 | 16.91±7.29 | 16.89±7.85 | -1.40(-3.90,5.90) | Z=-0.049 | 0.961 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 16.10±3.80 | 10.11±4.06 | 5.99±2.48 | t=14.269 | <0.001 |
| 统计值 | | t=0.582 | t=4.541 | Z=-4.523 | | |
| P | | 0.563 | <0.001 | <0.001 | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1322630806569333689, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322630795437650769, language=EN, label=Table 9, caption=
Comparison of liver and kidney function indexes in intervention group before and after intervention(n=35)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 项目 | 干预前 | 干预6周后 | 差值 | Z值 | P |
|---|
| ALT(U/L) | 20.00(14.00,35.00) | 16.00(10.00,25.00) | -4.00(-8.00,-3.00) | -5.172 | <0.001 |
| AST(U/L) | 20.00(16.00,25.00) | 16.70(13.00,22.00) | -3.00(-3.80.-2.00) | -5.180 | <0.001 |
| UREA(mmol/L) | 4.10(3.60,4.60) | 3.40(3.10,4.00) | -0.50(-0.80,-0.20) | -5.094 | <0.001 |
| CREA(μmol/L) | 56.00(50.00,63.00) | 51.00(46.00,59.00) | -6.00(-8.00,-4.00) | -5.166 | <0.001 |
| UA(μmol/L) | 337.18(295.18,425.53) | 298.81(247.69,377.07) | -44.31(-51.02,-34.65) | -5.143 | <0.001 |
), ArticleFig(id=1322630806644831162, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322630795437650769, language=CN, label=表9, caption=
干预组干预前后肝肾功能指标比较(n=35)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 项目 | 干预前 | 干预6周后 | 差值 | Z值 | P |
|---|
| ALT(U/L) | 20.00(14.00,35.00) | 16.00(10.00,25.00) | -4.00(-8.00,-3.00) | -5.172 | <0.001 |
| AST(U/L) | 20.00(16.00,25.00) | 16.70(13.00,22.00) | -3.00(-3.80.-2.00) | -5.180 | <0.001 |
| UREA(mmol/L) | 4.10(3.60,4.60) | 3.40(3.10,4.00) | -0.50(-0.80,-0.20) | -5.094 | <0.001 |
| CREA(μmol/L) | 56.00(50.00,63.00) | 51.00(46.00,59.00) | -6.00(-8.00,-4.00) | -5.166 | <0.001 |
| UA(μmol/L) | 337.18(295.18,425.53) | 298.81(247.69,377.07) | -44.31(-51.02,-34.65) | -5.143 | <0.001 |
), ArticleFig(id=1322630806737105851, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322630795437650769, language=EN, label=Table 10, caption=
Comparison of body weight between the two groups at 6 weeks and 3 months after intervention
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 组别 | 例数 | 干预6周后 | 干预3个月后 | 差值 | 统计值 | P |
|---|
| 对照组 | 35 | 74.17±4.60 | 73.86±4.72 | -0.60(-0.90,0.40) | Z=-2.109 | 0.035 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 70.66±6.28 | 69.51±6.46 | -1.15±0.86 | t=7.956 | <0.001 |
| 统计值 | | t=2.671 | t=3.221 | Z=-3.892 | | |
| P | | 0.010 | 0.002 | <0.001 | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1322630806816797628, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322630795437650769, language=CN, label=表10, caption=
两组干预6周后及干预3个月后体重比较
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 组别 | 例数 | 干预6周后 | 干预3个月后 | 差值 | 统计值 | P |
|---|
| 对照组 | 35 | 74.17±4.60 | 73.86±4.72 | -0.60(-0.90,0.40) | Z=-2.109 | 0.035 |
| 干预组 | 35 | 70.66±6.28 | 69.51±6.46 | -1.15±0.86 | t=7.956 | <0.001 |
| 统计值 | | t=2.671 | t=3.221 | Z=-3.892 | | |
| P | | 0.010 | 0.002 | <0.001 | | |
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Comparison of nutrient intake between the two groups before intervention and at 3 months after intervention
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| 项目 | 组别 | 例数 | 干预前 | 干预3个月后 | 差值 | t值 | P |
|---|
| 饮食总能量(kcal/d) | 干预组 | 35 | 1 842.94±129.54 | 1 011.69±98.51 | -831.26±121.87 | 40.355 | <0.001 |
| 对照组 | 35 | 1 757.40±124.32 | 1 542.14±181.61 | -215.26±162.70 | 7.827 | <0.001 |
| 蛋白质(g/d) | 干预组 | 35 | 50.03±11.81 | 82.09±8.61 | 32.06±18.19 | -10.430 | <0.001 |
| 对照组 | 35 | 47.83±10.33 | 54.11±7.70 | 6.29±13.23 | -2.810 | 0.008 |
| 脂肪(g/d) | 干预组 | 35 | 54.83±12.40 | 34.43±8.70 | -20.40±13.39 | 9.013 | <0.001 |
| 对照组 | 35 | 55.14±12.68 | 48.49±7.41 | -6.66±14.00 | 2.814 | 0.008 |
| 糖类(g/d) | 干预组 | 35 | 257.03±23.07 | 150.03±17.67 | -107.00±29.62 | 21.372 | <0.001 |
| 对照组 | 35 | 265.26±17.62 | 197.20±19.37 | -68.06±13.54 | 29.740 | <0.001 |
| 膳食纤维(g/d) | 干预组 | 35 | 7.54±1.34 | 14.63±2.68 | 7.09±2.90 | -14.435 | <0.001 |
| 对照组 | 35 | 7.05±1.42 | 8.61±1.68 | 1.57±2.64 | -3.506 | <0.001 |
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两组干预前及干预3个月后营养摄入情况比较
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| 项目 | 组别 | 例数 | 干预前 | 干预3个月后 | 差值 | t值 | P |
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| 饮食总能量(kcal/d) | 干预组 | 35 | 1 842.94±129.54 | 1 011.69±98.51 | -831.26±121.87 | 40.355 | <0.001 |
| 对照组 | 35 | 1 757.40±124.32 | 1 542.14±181.61 | -215.26±162.70 | 7.827 | <0.001 |
| 蛋白质(g/d) | 干预组 | 35 | 50.03±11.81 | 82.09±8.61 | 32.06±18.19 | -10.430 | <0.001 |
| 对照组 | 35 | 47.83±10.33 | 54.11±7.70 | 6.29±13.23 | -2.810 | 0.008 |
| 脂肪(g/d) | 干预组 | 35 | 54.83±12.40 | 34.43±8.70 | -20.40±13.39 | 9.013 | <0.001 |
| 对照组 | 35 | 55.14±12.68 | 48.49±7.41 | -6.66±14.00 | 2.814 | 0.008 |
| 糖类(g/d) | 干预组 | 35 | 257.03±23.07 | 150.03±17.67 | -107.00±29.62 | 21.372 | <0.001 |
| 对照组 | 35 | 265.26±17.62 | 197.20±19.37 | -68.06±13.54 | 29.740 | <0.001 |
| 膳食纤维(g/d) | 干预组 | 35 | 7.54±1.34 | 14.63±2.68 | 7.09±2.90 | -14.435 | <0.001 |
| 对照组 | 35 | 7.05±1.42 | 8.61±1.68 | 1.57±2.64 | -3.506 | <0.001 |
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