Article(id=1322167990284562752, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, issueId=1322167989802217791, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.04.011, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1725897600000, receivedDateStr=2024-09-10, revisedDate=1759593600000, revisedDateStr=2025-10-05, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1793159013576, onlineDateStr=2026-10-28, pubDate=1771948800000, pubDateStr=2026-02-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793159013576, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-28, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793159013576, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793159013576, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1322167989802217791, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, year='2026', volume='40', issue='4', pageStart='529', pageEnd='704', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1771948800000', pubDateStr='2026-02-25', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1793159013461, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793159013461, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=604, endPage=610, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1322167990494277953, articleId=1322167990284562752, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, language=EN, title=Sinicization of the Breastfeeding Relationship Scale and its reliability and validity test, columnId=1220689492655129450, journalTitle=Chinese Nursing Research, columnName=Scale Study, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective

To translate the Breastfeeding Relationship Scale(BFRS) into Chinese,and to test its reliability and validity,so as to provide a reliable tool for evaluating breastfeeding relationships in China.

Methods

After strictly following the Brislin translation model for translation,backtranslation,expert consultation,and cultural adaptation,the Chinese version of BFRS was formed.By using the convenience sampling method,670 pairs of mothers and infants were selected for a questionnaire survey to test the reliability and validity of the scale.

Results

The Chinese version of BFRS included 3 dimensions and 16 items.The scale-level content validity index(S-CVI) was 0.983.The item-level content validity index(I-CVI) ranged from 0.909 to 1.000.Exploratory factor analysis extracted three common factors.The cumulative contribution rate of variance was 78.442%.Confirmatory factor analysis showed that the model fitted well.The Cronbach's α coefficient of the scale was 0.945.The split reliability was 0.865.The test-retest reliability was 0.951.

Conclusions

The Chinese version of BFRS has good reliability and validity.It could be used as an assessment tool for perceived insufficient milk production in mothers and infants within 6 months of age.

, authors=Ling PING1, 2, Caifeng LUO1, Weiyi SUN1, Qian LI1, Natsuko K.WOOD3, authorsList=Ling PING, Caifeng LUO, Weiyi SUN, Qian LI, Natsuko K.WOOD, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Caifeng LUO, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
Luo Caifeng, E-mail:
, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1322167990964040002, articleId=1322167990284562752, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, language=CN, title=母乳喂养关系量表的汉化及信效度检验, columnId=1220689492902593405, journalTitle=护理研究, columnName=量表研究, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
目的

对母乳喂养关系量表(Breastfeeding Relationship Scale,BFRS)进行汉化,并检验其信效度,为评估我国母乳喂养关系提供可靠的工具。

方法

严格遵照Brislin翻译模型进行翻译、回译、专家函询、文化调适后形成中文版BFRS。采用便利抽样法,选取670对母婴进行问卷调查,检验量表信效度。

结果

中文版BFRS包括3个维度、16个条目。量表水平的内容效度指数(S-CVI)为0.983,条目水平的内容效度指数(I-CVI)为0.909~1.000。探索性因子分析提取出3个公因子,累计方差贡献率为78.442%。验证性因子分析显示模型拟合良好。量表Cronbach's α系数为0.945,折半信度为0.865,重测信度为0.951。

结论

中文版BFRS信效度较好,可作为6月龄内母婴感知乳量不足的评估工具。

, authors=平凌1, 2, 罗彩凤1, *, *, 孙炜怡1, 李倩1, Natsuko K.WOOD3, authorsList=平凌, 罗彩凤, 孙炜怡, 李倩, Natsuko K.WOOD, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=罗彩凤, authorNote=

平凌,主管护师,硕士研究生在读

, correspAuthorsNote=
罗彩凤,E-mail:
Luo Caifeng, E-mail:
, copyrightStatement=除非特别声明,本刊刊出的所有文章不代表本刊编委会的观点。, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=5td39imU5vWz5obu26l02w==, magXml=G+R9FxIvjp7UJemPkTFkPA==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=WS8gaDx6JMUqGxghjqAD3Q==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1322530047823565486, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1322530047936811697, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, authorId=1322530047823565486, language=EN, stringName=Ling PING, firstName=Ling, middleName=null, lastName=PING, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, 2, address=1Graduate School, Jiangsu University, Jiangsu 212000 China
2Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1322530048003920562, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, authorId=1322530047823565486, language=CN, stringName=平凌, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, 2, address=1江苏大学研究生院,江苏 212000
2江苏大学附属医院, bio={"content":"

平凌,主管护师,硕士研究生在读

"}, bioImg=null, bioContent=

平凌,主管护师,硕士研究生在读

, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1322530047500604068, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322530047508992677, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, companyId=1322530047500604068, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1Graduate School, Jiangsu University, Jiangsu 212000 China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322530047521575590, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, companyId=1322530047500604068, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1江苏大学研究生院,江苏 212000)]), AuthorCompany(id=1322530047605461671, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322530047613850280, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, companyId=1322530047605461671, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322530047622238889, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, companyId=1322530047605461671, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2江苏大学附属医院)])]), Author(id=1322530048079418036, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=lcf0105@163.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1322530048159109814, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, authorId=1322530048079418036, language=EN, stringName=Caifeng LUO, firstName=Caifeng, middleName=null, lastName=LUO, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1Graduate School, Jiangsu University, Jiangsu 212000 China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1322530048222024375, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, authorId=1322530048079418036, language=CN, stringName=罗彩凤, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, *, *, address=1江苏大学研究生院,江苏 212000, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1322530047500604068, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322530047508992677, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, companyId=1322530047500604068, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1Graduate School, Jiangsu University, Jiangsu 212000 China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322530047521575590, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, companyId=1322530047500604068, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1江苏大学研究生院,江苏 212000)])]), Author(id=1322530048284938937, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1322530048364630715, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, authorId=1322530048284938937, language=EN, stringName=Weiyi SUN, firstName=Weiyi, middleName=null, lastName=SUN, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1Graduate School, Jiangsu University, Jiangsu 212000 China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1322530048435933884, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, authorId=1322530048284938937, language=CN, stringName=孙炜怡, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1江苏大学研究生院,江苏 212000, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1322530047500604068, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322530047508992677, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, companyId=1322530047500604068, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1Graduate School, Jiangsu University, Jiangsu 212000 China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322530047521575590, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, companyId=1322530047500604068, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1江苏大学研究生院,江苏 212000)])]), Author(id=1322530048515625662, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1322530048633066176, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, authorId=1322530048515625662, language=EN, stringName=Qian LI, firstName=Qian, middleName=null, lastName=LI, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1Graduate School, Jiangsu University, Jiangsu 212000 China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1322530048733729473, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, authorId=1322530048515625662, language=CN, stringName=李倩, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1江苏大学研究生院,江苏 212000, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1322530047500604068, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322530047508992677, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, companyId=1322530047500604068, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1Graduate School, Jiangsu University, Jiangsu 212000 China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322530047521575590, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, companyId=1322530047500604068, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1江苏大学研究生院,江苏 212000)])]), Author(id=1322530048830198467, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, orderNo=4, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1322530048939250373, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, authorId=1322530048830198467, language=EN, stringName=Natsuko K.WOOD, firstName=Natsuko, middleName=null, lastName=K.WOOD, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=3, address=3College of Nursing, Washington State University, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1322530049014747846, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, authorId=1322530048830198467, language=CN, stringName=Natsuko K.WOOD, firstName=Natsuko, middleName=null, lastName=K.WOOD, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=3, address=3College of Nursing, Washington State University, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1322530047718707882, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, xref=3, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322530047727096491, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, companyId=1322530047718707882, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=3College of Nursing, Washington State University), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322530047739679404, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, companyId=1322530047718707882, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=3College of Nursing, Washington State University)])])], keywords=[Keyword(id=1322530049195102919, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=breastfeeding), Keyword(id=1322530049266406088, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, language=EN, orderNo=2, keyword=perceived insufficient milk volume), Keyword(id=1322530049346097865, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, language=EN, orderNo=3, keyword=scale study), Keyword(id=1322530049434178250, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, language=EN, orderNo=4, keyword=reliability), Keyword(id=1322530049555813067, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, language=EN, orderNo=5, keyword=validity), Keyword(id=1322530049635504844, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=母乳喂养), Keyword(id=1322530049698419405, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, language=CN, orderNo=2, keyword=感知乳量不足), Keyword(id=1322530049782305486, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, language=CN, orderNo=3, keyword=量表研究), Keyword(id=1322530049845220047, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, language=CN, orderNo=4, keyword=信度), Keyword(id=1322530049916523216, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, language=CN, orderNo=5, keyword=效度)], refs=[Reference(id=1322530052235973335, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2022, volume=28, issue=17, pageStart=65, pageEnd=68, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=1, rfOrder=0, authorNames=张静, 刘新梅, 姚洁, journalName=齐鲁护理杂志, refType=null, unstructuredReference=张静,刘新梅,姚洁.“三维一体”关系支持对提高初产妇首次母乳喂养率的影响[J].齐鲁护理杂志,2022,28(17):65-68., articleTitle=“三维一体”关系支持对提高初产妇首次母乳喂养率的影响, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322530052303082200, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2023, volume=65, issue=5, pageStart=763, pageEnd=774, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=2, rfOrder=1, authorNames=WARE J L, LI R, CHEN A, journalName=Am J Prev Med, refType=null, unstructuredReference=WARE J L,LI R,CHEN A,et al.Associations between breastfeeding and post-perinatal infant deaths in the U.S[J].Am J Prev Med,2023,65(5):763-774., articleTitle=Associations between breastfeeding and post-perinatal infant deaths in the U.S, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322530052374385369, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2018, volume=80, issue=null, pageStart=94, pageEnd=105, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=3, rfOrder=2, authorNames=KIM S K, PARK S, OH J, journalName=International Journal of Nursing Studies, refType=null, unstructuredReference=KIM S K,PARK S,OH J,et al.Interventions promoting exclusive breastfeeding up to six months after birth:a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials[J].International Journal of Nursing Studies,2018,80:94-105., articleTitle=Interventions promoting exclusive breastfeeding up to six months after birth:a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322530052449882842, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2025, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=2021, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=4, rfOrder=3, authorNames=国务院办公厅, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=国务院办公厅.关于印发母乳喂养促进行动计划(2021—2025年)的通知[EB/OL].[2024-08-15].https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/zhengceku/2021-11/24/content_5653169.htm., articleTitle=关于印发母乳喂养促进行动计划, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322530052529574619, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2019, volume=9, issue=5, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=5, rfOrder=4, authorNames=STRØM M, MORTENSEN E L, KESMODEL U S, journalName=BMJ Open, refType=null, unstructuredReference=STRØM M,MORTENSEN E L,KESMODEL U S,et al.Is breast feeding associated with offspring IQ at age 5?Findings from prospective cohort:lifestyle during pregnancy study[J].BMJ Open,2019,9(5):e023134., articleTitle=Is breast feeding associated with offspring IQ at age 5?Findings from prospective cohort:lifestyle during pregnancy study, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322530052617655004, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=6, rfOrder=5, authorNames=World Health Organization, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=World Health Organization.Breastfeeding[EB/OL].[2024-08-16].https://www.who.int/news-room/facts-in-pictures/detail/breastfeeding., articleTitle=Breastfeeding, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322530052688958173, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2019, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=1, pageEnd=57, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=7, rfOrder=6, authorNames=中国发展研究基金会, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=中国发展研究基金会.中国母乳喂养影响因素调查报告[R].北京:中国发展研究基金会,2019:1-57., articleTitle=中国母乳喂养影响因素调查报告, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322530052756067038, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2030, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=2017, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=8, rfOrder=7, authorNames=国务院办公厅, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=国务院办公厅.关于印发国民营养计划(2017—2030年)的通知[EB/OL].[2024-08-30].https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/zhengceku/2017-07/13/content_5210134.htm., articleTitle=关于印发国民营养计划, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322530052823175903, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=9, rfOrder=8, authorNames=World Health Organization, United Nations Children's Fund, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=World Health Organization,United Nations Children's Fund.The extension of the 2025 maternal,infant and young child nutrition targets to 2030[EB/OL]. [2024-08-28].https://www.who.int/teams/nutrition-and-food-safety/global-targets-2025., articleTitle=The extension of the 2025 maternal,infant and young child nutrition targets to 2030, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322530052907061984, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2016, volume=70, issue=12, pageStart=1428, pageEnd=1432, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=10, rfOrder=9, authorNames=NEWBY R M, DAVIES P W, journalName=European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, refType=null, unstructuredReference=NEWBY R M,DAVIES P W.Why do women stop breast-feeding?Results from a contemporary prospective study in a cohort of Australian women[J].European Journal of Clinical Nutrition,2016,70(12):1428-1432., articleTitle=Why do women stop breast-feeding?Results from a contemporary prospective study in a cohort of Australian women, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322530053020308193, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2017, volume=13, issue=3, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=11, rfOrder=10, authorNames=SAFON C, KEENE D, GUEVARA W J U, journalName=Maternal & Child Nutrition, refType=null, unstructuredReference=SAFON C,KEENE D,GUEVARA W J U,et al.Determinants of perceived insufficient milk among new mothers in León,Nicaragua[J].Maternal & Child Nutrition,2017,13(3):e12369., articleTitle=Determinants of perceived insufficient milk among new mothers in León,Nicaragua, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322530053108388578, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2001, volume=48, issue=1, pageStart=35, pageEnd=52, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=12, rfOrder=11, authorNames=NEVILLE M C, MORTON J, UMEMURA S, journalName=Pediatric Clinics of North America, refType=null, unstructuredReference=NEVILLE M C,MORTON J,UMEMURA S.Lactogenesis:the transition from pregnancy to lactation[J].Pediatric Clinics of North America,2001,48(1):35-52., articleTitle=Lactogenesis:the transition from pregnancy to lactation, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322530053183886051, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2021, volume=46, issue=4, pageStart=223, pageEnd=229, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=13, rfOrder=12, authorNames=WOOD N K, ODOM-MARYON T, SMART D A, journalName=The American Journal of Maternal Child Nursing, refType=null, unstructuredReference=WOOD N K,ODOM-MARYON T,SMART D A.Factors associated with perceived insufficient milk in the first three months of breastfeeding[J].The American Journal of Maternal Child Nursing,2021,46(4):223-229., articleTitle=Factors associated with perceived insufficient milk in the first three months of breastfeeding, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322530053280355044, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2013, volume=132, issue=4, pageStart=e865, pageEnd=e875, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=14, rfOrder=13, authorNames=WAGNER E A, CHANTRY C J, DEWEY K G, journalName=Pediatrics, refType=null, unstructuredReference=WAGNER E A,CHANTRY C J,DEWEY K G,et al.Breastfeeding concerns at 3 and 7 days postpartum and feeding status at 2 months[J].Pediatrics,2013,132(4):e865-e875., articleTitle=Breastfeeding concerns at 3 and 7 days postpartum and feeding status at 2 months, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322530053351658213, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2020, volume=34, issue=1, pageStart=80, pageEnd=87, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=15, rfOrder=14, authorNames=YILMAZ F, KÜÇÜKOĞLU S, AYTEKIN ÖZDEMIR A, journalName=Journal of Perinatal & Neonatal Nursing, refType=null, unstructuredReference=YILMAZ F,KÜÇÜKOĞLU S,AYTEKIN ÖZDEMIR A,et al.The effect of kangaroo mother care,provided in the early postpartum period,on the breastfeeding self-efficacy level of mothers and the perceived insufficient milk supply[J].Journal of Perinatal & Neonatal Nursing,2020,34(1):80-87., articleTitle=The effect of kangaroo mother care,provided in the early postpartum period,on the breastfeeding self-efficacy level of mothers and the perceived insufficient milk supply, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322530053431349990, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2024, volume=42, issue=5, pageStart=949, pageEnd=963, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=16, rfOrder=15, authorNames=WOOD N K, BARBOSA-LEIKER C, ODOM-MARYON T, journalName=Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology, refType=null, unstructuredReference=WOOD N K,BARBOSA-LEIKER C,ODOM-MARYON T.Determinants of exclusive direct breastfeeding using constructs from the Breastfeeding Relationship Scale[J].Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology,2024,42(5):949-963., articleTitle=Determinants of exclusive direct breastfeeding using constructs from the Breastfeeding Relationship Scale, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322530053506847463, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2013, volume=131, issue=3, pageStart=e726, pageEnd=e732, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=17, rfOrder=16, authorNames=ODOM E C, LI R W, SCANLON K S, journalName=Pediatrics, refType=null, unstructuredReference=ODOM E C,LI R W,SCANLON K S,et al.Reasons for earlier than desired cessation of breastfeeding[J].Pediatrics,2013,131(3):e726-e732., articleTitle=Reasons for earlier than desired cessation of breastfeeding, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322530053578150632, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2008, volume=37, issue=5, pageStart=546, pageEnd=555, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=18, rfOrder=17, authorNames=OTSUKA K, DENNIS C L, TATSUOKA H, journalName=J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs, refType=null, unstructuredReference=OTSUKA K,DENNIS C L,TATSUOKA H,et al.The relationship between breastfeeding self-efficacy and perceived insufficient milk among Japanese mothers[J].J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs,2008,37(5):546-555., articleTitle=The relationship between breastfeeding self-efficacy and perceived insufficient milk among Japanese mothers, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322530053649453801, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2003, volume=48, issue=5, pageStart=350, pageEnd=356, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=19, rfOrder=18, authorNames=DAI X, DENNIS C L, journalName=J Midwifery Women's Health, refType=null, unstructuredReference=DAI X,DENNIS C L.Translation and validation of the Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale into Chinese[J]. J Midwifery Women's Health,2003,48(5):350-356., articleTitle=Translation and validation of the Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale into Chinese, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322530053712368362, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2022, volume=57, issue=12, pageStart=1531, pageEnd=1536, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=20, rfOrder=19, authorNames=刘言, 顾平, journalName=中华护理杂志, refType=null, unstructuredReference=刘言,顾平.母乳喂养动机量表的汉化及信效度检验[J].中华护理杂志,2022,57(12):1531-1536., articleTitle=母乳喂养动机量表的汉化及信效度检验, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322530053779477227, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2020, volume=55, issue=7, pageStart=1116, pageEnd=1120, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=21, rfOrder=20, authorNames=周漾, 薛程, 金华怡, journalName=中华护理杂志, refType=null, unstructuredReference=周漾,薛程,金华怡,等.父亲支持母乳喂养自我效能简式量表的汉化与信效度检验[J].中华护理杂志,2020,55(7):1116-1120., articleTitle=父亲支持母乳喂养自我效能简式量表的汉化与信效度检验, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322530053859169004, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2022, volume=30, issue=3, pageStart=449, pageEnd=463, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=22, rfOrder=21, authorNames=WOOD N K, BARBOSA-LEIKER C, ODOM-MARYON T, journalName=Journal of Nursing Measurement, refType=null, unstructuredReference=WOOD N K,BARBOSA-LEIKER C,ODOM-MARYON T,et al.Instrument development and psychometric validation using confirmatory factor analysis of the Breastfeeding Relationship Scale[J].Journal of Nursing Measurement,2022,30(3):449-463., articleTitle=Instrument development and psychometric validation using confirmatory factor analysis of the Breastfeeding Relationship Scale, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322530053934666477, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=23, rfOrder=22, authorNames=中共江苏省委办公厅, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=中共江苏省委办公厅.江苏印发江苏省关于优化生育政策促进人口长期均衡发展实施方案[EB/OL].[2024-08-01].https://www.zgjssw.gov.cn/fabuting/shengweiwenjian/202203/t20220301_7446842.shtml., articleTitle=江苏印发江苏省关于优化生育政策促进人口长期均衡发展实施方案, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322530054010163950, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2014, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=1, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=24, rfOrder=23, authorNames=孙振球, 徐勇勇, journalName=医学统计学, refType=null, unstructuredReference=孙振球,徐勇勇.医学统计学[M].4版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2014:1., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322530054077272815, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2013, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=1, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=25, rfOrder=24, authorNames=吴明隆, journalName=结构方程模型:Amos实务进阶, refType=null, unstructuredReference=吴明隆.结构方程模型:Amos实务进阶[M].重庆:重庆大学出版社,2013:1., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322530054131798768, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2010, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=196, pageEnd=207, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=26, rfOrder=25, authorNames=吴明隆, journalName=问卷统计分析实务:SPSS操作与应用, refType=null, unstructuredReference=吴明隆.问卷统计分析实务:SPSS操作与应用[M].重庆:重庆大学出版社,2010:196-207., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322530054228267761, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2024, volume=38, issue=16, pageStart=2842, pageEnd=2847, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=27, rfOrder=26, authorNames=丁晓雯, 魏万宏, 杨帆, journalName=护理研究, refType=null, unstructuredReference=丁晓雯,魏万宏,杨帆,等.职业未来时间洞察力量表的汉化及信效度检验[J].护理研究,2024,38(16):2842-2847., articleTitle=职业未来时间洞察力量表的汉化及信效度检验, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322530054312153842, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2024, volume=38, issue=8, pageStart=1317, pageEnd=1321, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=28, rfOrder=27, authorNames=吴一凡, 管庆艺, 杨盼盼, journalName=护理研究, refType=null, unstructuredReference=吴一凡,管庆艺,杨盼盼,等.病人参与出院计划意愿评估量表的汉化及信效度检验[J].护理研究,2024,38(8):1317-1321., articleTitle=病人参与出院计划意愿评估量表的汉化及信效度检验, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322530054379262707, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2023, volume=38, issue=23, pageStart=35, pageEnd=38, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=29, rfOrder=28, authorNames=张汉卿, 孙鑫章, 武晓茹, journalName=护理学杂志, refType=null, unstructuredReference=张汉卿,孙鑫章,武晓茹,等.OMAS-37药物依从性量表的汉化及信效度检验[J].护理学杂志,2023,38(23):35-38., articleTitle=OMAS-37药物依从性量表的汉化及信效度检验, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322530054446371572, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=2019, issue=2030, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=30, rfOrder=29, authorNames=国务院办公厅, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=国务院办公厅.健康中国行动(2019—2030年)[EB/OL].[2024-08-09].https://www.gov.cn/xinwen/2019-07/15/content_5409694.htm., articleTitle=健康中国行动, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322530054505091829, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2016, volume=387, issue=10017, pageStart=491, pageEnd=504, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=31, rfOrder=30, authorNames=ROLLINS N C, BHANDARI N, HAJEEBHOY N, journalName=Lancet, refType=null, unstructuredReference=ROLLINS N C,BHANDARI N,HAJEEBHOY N,et al.Lancet Breastfeeding Series Group.Why invest,and what it will take to improve breastfeeding practices?[J].Lancet,2016,387(10017):491-504., articleTitle=Lancet Breastfeeding Series Group.Why invest,and what it will take to improve breastfeeding practices?, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322530054568006390, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2023, volume=31, issue=4, pageStart=544, pageEnd=551, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=32, rfOrder=31, authorNames=陈兆军, 郭建鹏, 吕帅, journalName=中国健康心理学杂志, refType=null, unstructuredReference=陈兆军,郭建鹏,吕帅.大学生社会情感能力理论模型与量表编制[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2023,31(4):544-551., articleTitle=大学生社会情感能力理论模型与量表编制, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322530054630920951, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2024, volume=38, issue=8, pageStart=1358, pageEnd=1364, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=33, rfOrder=32, authorNames=孙玉娇, 戴利, 赖美雅, journalName=护理研究, refType=null, unstructuredReference=孙玉娇,戴利,赖美雅,等.患者搬运相关安全工作行为量表的汉化及信效度检验[J].护理研究,2024,38(8):1358-1364., articleTitle=患者搬运相关安全工作行为量表的汉化及信效度检验, refAbstract=null)], funds=null, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1322530047500604068, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322530047508992677, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, companyId=1322530047500604068, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1Graduate School, Jiangsu University, Jiangsu 212000 China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322530047521575590, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, companyId=1322530047500604068, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1江苏大学研究生院,江苏 212000)]), AuthorCompany(id=1322530047605461671, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322530047613850280, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, companyId=1322530047605461671, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322530047622238889, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, companyId=1322530047605461671, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2江苏大学附属医院)]), AuthorCompany(id=1322530047718707882, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, xref=3, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322530047727096491, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, companyId=1322530047718707882, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=3College of Nursing, Washington State University), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322530047739679404, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, companyId=1322530047718707882, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=3College of Nursing, Washington State University)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1322530050096878289, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, language=EN, label=Table 1, caption=

General information of the study subjects

, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
项目分类样本1(n=436)样本2(n=234)
年龄20~25岁54(12.4)18(7.7)
26~30岁206(47.2)120(51.3)
31~35岁131(30.1)73(31.2)
36~40岁42(9.6)21(8.9)
41~45岁3(0.7)2(0.9)
文化程度初中及以下56(12.8)22(9.4)
高中/中专67(15.4)19(8.1)
专科201(46.1)127(54.3)
本科90(20.6)35(15.0)
研究生22(5.1)31(13.2)
是否工作是298(68.3)174(74.4)
否138(31.7)60(25.6)
有无生育保险有256(58.7)156(66.7)
无180(41.3)78(33.3)
此次分娩类型顺产174(39.9)90(38.5)
剖宫产262(60.1)144(61.5)
家庭平均月收入<10 000元180(41.3)78(33.3)
10 000~15 000元149(34.2)105(44.9)
15 001~20 000元75(17.2)39(16.7)
>20 000元32(7.3)12(5.1)
目前居住地城市346(79.4)149(63.7)
城镇65(14.9)54(23.1)
乡村25(5.7)31(13.2)
填问卷前24 h内喂养方式纯母乳喂养170(39.0)82(35.0)
混合喂养266(61.0)152(65.0)
分娩次数1次293(68.8)183(78.2)
2次135(29.4)49(20.9)
3次8(1.8)2(0.9)
), ArticleFig(id=1322530050168181458, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, language=CN, label=表1, caption=

研究对象一般资料

, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
项目分类样本1(n=436)样本2(n=234)
年龄20~25岁54(12.4)18(7.7)
26~30岁206(47.2)120(51.3)
31~35岁131(30.1)73(31.2)
36~40岁42(9.6)21(8.9)
41~45岁3(0.7)2(0.9)
文化程度初中及以下56(12.8)22(9.4)
高中/中专67(15.4)19(8.1)
专科201(46.1)127(54.3)
本科90(20.6)35(15.0)
研究生22(5.1)31(13.2)
是否工作是298(68.3)174(74.4)
否138(31.7)60(25.6)
有无生育保险有256(58.7)156(66.7)
无180(41.3)78(33.3)
此次分娩类型顺产174(39.9)90(38.5)
剖宫产262(60.1)144(61.5)
家庭平均月收入<10 000元180(41.3)78(33.3)
10 000~15 000元149(34.2)105(44.9)
15 001~20 000元75(17.2)39(16.7)
>20 000元32(7.3)12(5.1)
目前居住地城市346(79.4)149(63.7)
城镇65(14.9)54(23.1)
乡村25(5.7)31(13.2)
填问卷前24 h内喂养方式纯母乳喂养170(39.0)82(35.0)
混合喂养266(61.0)152(65.0)
分娩次数1次293(68.8)183(78.2)
2次135(29.4)49(20.9)
3次8(1.8)2(0.9)
), ArticleFig(id=1322530050243678931, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, language=EN, label=Table 2, caption=

Project analysis results of the Chinese version of BFRS

, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
条目临界比值法Pearson相关分析
决断值P相关系数P
条目114.414<0.010.703<0.01
条目220.046<0.010.848<0.01
条目321.143<0.010.856<0.01
条目420.448<0.010.829<0.01
条目520.275<0.010.838<0.01
条目617.739<0.010.760<0.01
条目721.942<0.010.823<0.01
条目820.399<0.010.832<0.01
条目925.158<0.010.755<0.01
条目1019.468<0.010.657<0.01
条目1118.618<0.010.621<0.01
条目1221.083<0.010.669<0.01
条目1313.950<0.010.691<0.01
条目1415.330<0.010.669<0.01
条目1515.529<0.010.655<0.01
条目1612.274<0.010.610<0.01
), ArticleFig(id=1322530050314982100, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, language=CN, label=表2, caption=

中文版BFRS项目分析结果

, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
条目临界比值法Pearson相关分析
决断值P相关系数P
条目114.414<0.010.703<0.01
条目220.046<0.010.848<0.01
条目321.143<0.010.856<0.01
条目420.448<0.010.829<0.01
条目520.275<0.010.838<0.01
条目617.739<0.010.760<0.01
条目721.942<0.010.823<0.01
条目820.399<0.010.832<0.01
条目925.158<0.010.755<0.01
条目1019.468<0.010.657<0.01
条目1118.618<0.010.621<0.01
条目1221.083<0.010.669<0.01
条目1313.950<0.010.691<0.01
条目1415.330<0.010.669<0.01
条目1515.529<0.010.655<0.01
条目1612.274<0.010.610<0.01
), ArticleFig(id=1322530050386285269, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, language=EN, label=Table 3, caption=

Exploratory factor analysis results of the Chinese version of BFRS(factor loading)

, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
条目母婴互动感知充足的
母乳供应
母婴开始/完成
母乳喂养的同步性
6)在喂奶的时候我的宝宝会触碰我的乳房0.790
8)在喂奶的时候我的宝宝会与我进行眼神交流0.753
4)我在喂奶的时候会对我的宝宝微笑0.752
1)我在喂奶的时候会关注我的宝宝0.691
3)我在喂奶的时候会和我的宝宝说话0.777
5)我在喂奶的时候会和我的宝宝进行眼神交流0.772
7)在喂奶的时候我的宝宝会把头转向我0.768
2)我在喂奶的时候会抚摸我的宝宝0.758
15)我知道我的宝宝会在什么时候完成母乳养0.884
14)我的宝宝让我知道他/她会在什么时候想喝母乳0.861
16)我的宝宝让我知道他/她会在什么时候完成母乳喂养0.855
13)我知道我的宝宝什么时候准备好要喝母乳0.819
11)我可以通过听宝宝喝奶时发出的声音和数一数脏尿布的数量
来判断我是否为我的宝宝分泌了足够的乳汁
0.873
12)我直接通过乳房对我的宝宝进行母乳喂养0.867
10)在未来,我将能够分泌足够的乳汁来母乳喂养我的宝宝0.866
9)我目前分泌的乳汁足以母乳喂养我的宝宝0.827
特征值8.8502.5291.171
累计方差贡献率(%)32.51555.91478.442
), ArticleFig(id=1322530052047229654, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, language=CN, label=表3, caption=

中文版BFRS探索性因子分析结果(因子载荷)

, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
条目母婴互动感知充足的
母乳供应
母婴开始/完成
母乳喂养的同步性
6)在喂奶的时候我的宝宝会触碰我的乳房0.790
8)在喂奶的时候我的宝宝会与我进行眼神交流0.753
4)我在喂奶的时候会对我的宝宝微笑0.752
1)我在喂奶的时候会关注我的宝宝0.691
3)我在喂奶的时候会和我的宝宝说话0.777
5)我在喂奶的时候会和我的宝宝进行眼神交流0.772
7)在喂奶的时候我的宝宝会把头转向我0.768
2)我在喂奶的时候会抚摸我的宝宝0.758
15)我知道我的宝宝会在什么时候完成母乳养0.884
14)我的宝宝让我知道他/她会在什么时候想喝母乳0.861
16)我的宝宝让我知道他/她会在什么时候完成母乳喂养0.855
13)我知道我的宝宝什么时候准备好要喝母乳0.819
11)我可以通过听宝宝喝奶时发出的声音和数一数脏尿布的数量
来判断我是否为我的宝宝分泌了足够的乳汁
0.873
12)我直接通过乳房对我的宝宝进行母乳喂养0.867
10)在未来,我将能够分泌足够的乳汁来母乳喂养我的宝宝0.866
9)我目前分泌的乳汁足以母乳喂养我的宝宝0.827
特征值8.8502.5291.171
累计方差贡献率(%)32.51555.91478.442
)], attaches=null, journal=Journal(id=1220037649855897604, delFlag=0, nameCn=护理研究, nameEn=Chinese Nursing Research, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, issn=1009-6493, eissn=null, cn=14-1272/R, coden=null, periodic=3, language=CN, oaType=null, ccby=null, superviseOffice=null, ownerOffice=null, pubOffice=null, editorOffice=null, officeType=null, aims=null, clcCode=null, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=null, officeZip=null, officeEmail=null, officePhone=null, editDirector=null, officeDirector=null, officeDirectorPhone=null, officeStaffNum=null, officeEmpNum=null, coverPicUrl=5ND/w5RQYz//x8ucn+e6Vw==, journalPrice=null, startedYear=null, abbrevIsoEn=Chinese Nursing Research, journalRemark=null, publicationField=null, createdTime=1768809242933, updatedTime=1789628561524, createdBy=18614031015, updatedBy=13041195026, firstLetterCn=H, firstLetterEn=H, subjectCode=Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, subjectName=null, subjectCodeEn=Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, subjectNameEn=null, picCn=5ND/w5RQYz//x8ucn+e6Vw==, picEn=vXneBBf6WfTz/ls4yy3nnA==, jcr=null, cjcr=null, exts=[JournalExt(id=1307360202571928186, language=CN, name=护理研究, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1789628561871, updatedTime=1789628561871, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=https://journal.ids.fzyun.cn/auth/realms/journal/protocol/openid-connect/auth?client_id=journal-sxyxqks-author&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fgj.sxyxqks.com%2Foauth%2Fcallback&response_type=code&scope=phone+openid+email+profile&state=1de4c13f-4807-4ea4-8d8a-5, submissionEditorUrl=https://journal.ids.fzyun.cn/auth/realms/journal/protocol/openid-connect/auth?client_id=journal-sxyxqks-author&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fgj.sxyxqks.com%2Foauth%2Fcallback&response_type=code&scope=phone+openid+email+profile&state=321a724c-d51d-4f08-a85e-2, submissionReviewUrl=https://journal.ids.fzyun.cn/auth/realms/journal/protocol/openid-connect/auth?client_id=journal-sxyxqks-author&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fgj.sxyxqks.com%2Foauth%2Fcallback&response_type=code&scope=phone+openid+email+profile&state=dadec7f2-d93c-4f73-8f97-e, submissionCeEditorUrl=, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""}), JournalExt(id=1307360202618065531, language=EN, name=Chinese Nursing Research, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1789628561882, updatedTime=1789628561882, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=https://journal.ids.fzyun.cn/auth/realms/journal/protocol/openid-connect/auth?client_id=journal-sxyxqks-author&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fgj.sxyxqks.com%2Foauth%2Fcallback&response_type=code&scope=phone+openid+email+profile&state=1de4c13f-4807-4ea4-8d8a-5, submissionEditorUrl=https://journal.ids.fzyun.cn/auth/realms/journal/protocol/openid-connect/auth?client_id=journal-sxyxqks-author&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fgj.sxyxqks.com%2Foauth%2Fcallback&response_type=code&scope=phone+openid+email+profile&state=321a724c-d51d-4f08-a85e-2, submissionReviewUrl=https://journal.ids.fzyun.cn/auth/realms/journal/protocol/openid-connect/auth?client_id=journal-sxyxqks-author&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fgj.sxyxqks.com%2Foauth%2Fcallback&response_type=code&scope=phone+openid+email+profile&state=dadec7f2-d93c-4f73-8f97-e, submissionCeEditorUrl=, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""})], databaseList=null, tenantJournalId=1220038315760373764, websiteList=[Website(id=1220043903038837076, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1220038315760373764, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/hlyj/CN, language=CN, createTime=1768810733804, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1768811130580, updateBy=18614031015, name=护理研究-中文, tplId=1146099689490845704, title=护理研究, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1228001613021904925, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1220043903038837076, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1770707999711, updateTime=1770707999711, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1228001613005127706, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1220043903038837076, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1770707999707, updateTime=1770707999707, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1228001613038682144, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1220043903038837076, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1770707999715, updateTime=1770707999715, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1228001613000933401, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1220043903038837076, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/hlyj/CN/file/pic?fileId=pB29yYO+7WdTp0HLQ4KSzg==, createTime=1770707999706, updateTime=1770707999706, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1228001613047070754, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1220043903038837076, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1770707999717, updateTime=1770707999717, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1228001613017710620, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1220043903038837076, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/hlyj/CN/file/pic, createTime=1770707999710, updateTime=1770707999710, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1228001613042876449, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1220043903038837076, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1770707999716, updateTime=1770707999716, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1228001613013516315, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1220043903038837076, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1770707999709, updateTime=1770707999709, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1228001613026099230, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1220043903038837076, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1770707999712, updateTime=1770707999712, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1228001613034487839, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1220043903038837076, code=themeStyle, value=null, createTime=1770707999714, updateTime=1770707999714, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)]), Website(id=1220043903097557352, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1220038315760373764, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/hlyj/EN, language=EN, createTime=1768810733819, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1768811154181, updateBy=18614031015, name=护理研究-英文, tplId=1146101810881728533, title=Chinese Nursing Research, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1220045841042166147, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1220043903097557352, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1768811195860, updateTime=1768811195860, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1220045841017000320, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1220043903097557352, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1768811195854, updateTime=1768811195854, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1220045841063137670, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1220043903097557352, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1768811195865, updateTime=1768811195865, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1220045841008611711, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1220043903097557352, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/hlyj/EN/file/pic?fileId=pB29yYO+7WdTp0HLQ4KSzg==, createTime=1768811195852, updateTime=1768811195852, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1220045841075720584, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1220043903097557352, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1768811195868, updateTime=1768811195868, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1220045841033777538, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1220043903097557352, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/hlyj/EN/file/pic, createTime=1768811195858, updateTime=1768811195858, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1220045841071526279, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1220043903097557352, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1768811195867, updateTime=1768811195867, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1220045841025388929, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1220043903097557352, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_en_623/, createTime=1768811195857, updateTime=1768811195857, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1220045841046360452, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1220043903097557352, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1768811195861, updateTime=1768811195861, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1220045841054749061, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1220043903097557352, code=themeStyle, value=null, createTime=1768811195863, updateTime=1768811195863, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)])], journalTitle=护理研究, weixinUrl=null, journalUrl=https://www.hlyjzz.com/, iacademicId=null, status=1, seqNo=null, journalTitleEn=Chinese Nursing Research, journalPhotoCn=5ND/w5RQYz//x8ucn+e6Vw==, journalPhotoEn=vXneBBf6WfTz/ls4yy3nnA==, journalFirstLetter=H, journalRecommend=null, journalNew=null, journalCollection=null, jcrJf=null, cjcrJf=null, jcrJfStr=null, cjcrJfStr=null, submissionFirstDecision=null, sciSubjectClassification=null, casSubjectClassification=null, citeScore=null, totalCitationFrequency=null, icpCode=null, psCode=null, advertisingLicenseCode=null, copyrightInformation=null, country=null, option=, provinceCode=null, provinceName=null, collectFlag=false, interPubPlatform=, interPubPlatformUrl=null), detailUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/hlyj/CN/10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.04.011, detailUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/hlyj/EN/10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.04.011, pdfUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/hlyj/CN/PDF/10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.04.011, pdfUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/hlyj/EN/PDF/10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.04.011, aliStartDate=0, aliEndDate=0, collectionFlag=false, citedCount=null, citedUrl=null, previewStatus=0, delFlag=0, hasFullText=1, orderTime=1771948800000, fullTextJson=null, articleText=null, reference=null)
收藏切换
母乳喂养关系量表的汉化及信效度检验
收藏切换
平凌 1, 2 , 罗彩凤 1, *, * , 孙炜怡 1 , 李倩 1 , Natsuko K.WOOD 3
护理研究 | 量表研究 2026,40(4): 604-610
收起
收藏切换
护理研究 |量表研究 2026 , 40 (4) : 604 -610
母乳喂养关系量表的汉化及信效度检验
全屏
[Author(id=1322530047823565486, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1322530047936811697, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, authorId=1322530047823565486, language=EN, stringName=Ling PING, firstName=Ling, middleName=null, lastName=PING, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, 2, address=1Graduate School, Jiangsu University, Jiangsu 212000 China
2Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1322530048003920562, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, authorId=1322530047823565486, language=CN, stringName=平凌, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, 2, address=1江苏大学研究生院,江苏 212000
2江苏大学附属医院, bio={"content":"

平凌,主管护师,硕士研究生在读

"}, bioImg=null, bioContent=

平凌,主管护师,硕士研究生在读

, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1322530047500604068, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322530047508992677, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, companyId=1322530047500604068, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1Graduate School, Jiangsu University, Jiangsu 212000 China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322530047521575590, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, companyId=1322530047500604068, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1江苏大学研究生院,江苏 212000)]), AuthorCompany(id=1322530047605461671, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322530047613850280, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, companyId=1322530047605461671, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322530047622238889, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, companyId=1322530047605461671, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2江苏大学附属医院)])]), Author(id=1322530048079418036, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=lcf0105@163.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1322530048159109814, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, authorId=1322530048079418036, language=EN, stringName=Caifeng LUO, firstName=Caifeng, middleName=null, lastName=LUO, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1Graduate School, Jiangsu University, Jiangsu 212000 China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1322530048222024375, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, authorId=1322530048079418036, language=CN, stringName=罗彩凤, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, *, *, address=1江苏大学研究生院,江苏 212000, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1322530047500604068, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322530047508992677, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, companyId=1322530047500604068, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1Graduate School, Jiangsu University, Jiangsu 212000 China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322530047521575590, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, companyId=1322530047500604068, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1江苏大学研究生院,江苏 212000)])]), Author(id=1322530048284938937, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1322530048364630715, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, authorId=1322530048284938937, language=EN, stringName=Weiyi SUN, firstName=Weiyi, middleName=null, lastName=SUN, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1Graduate School, Jiangsu University, Jiangsu 212000 China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1322530048435933884, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, authorId=1322530048284938937, language=CN, stringName=孙炜怡, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1江苏大学研究生院,江苏 212000, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1322530047500604068, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322530047508992677, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, companyId=1322530047500604068, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1Graduate School, Jiangsu University, Jiangsu 212000 China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322530047521575590, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, companyId=1322530047500604068, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1江苏大学研究生院,江苏 212000)])]), Author(id=1322530048515625662, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1322530048633066176, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, authorId=1322530048515625662, language=EN, stringName=Qian LI, firstName=Qian, middleName=null, lastName=LI, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1Graduate School, Jiangsu University, Jiangsu 212000 China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1322530048733729473, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, authorId=1322530048515625662, language=CN, stringName=李倩, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1江苏大学研究生院,江苏 212000, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1322530047500604068, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322530047508992677, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, companyId=1322530047500604068, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1Graduate School, Jiangsu University, Jiangsu 212000 China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322530047521575590, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, companyId=1322530047500604068, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1江苏大学研究生院,江苏 212000)])]), Author(id=1322530048830198467, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, orderNo=4, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1322530048939250373, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, authorId=1322530048830198467, language=EN, stringName=Natsuko K.WOOD, firstName=Natsuko, middleName=null, lastName=K.WOOD, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=3, address=3College of Nursing, Washington State University, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1322530049014747846, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, authorId=1322530048830198467, language=CN, stringName=Natsuko K.WOOD, firstName=Natsuko, middleName=null, lastName=K.WOOD, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=3, address=3College of Nursing, Washington State University, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1322530047718707882, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, xref=3, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322530047727096491, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, companyId=1322530047718707882, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=3College of Nursing, Washington State University), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322530047739679404, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1220038315760373764, articleId=1322167990284562752, companyId=1322530047718707882, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=3College of Nursing, Washington State University)])])]
平凌1, 2, 罗彩凤1, *, * , 孙炜怡1, 李倩1, Natsuko K.WOOD3
作者信息
  • 1江苏大学研究生院,江苏 212000
  • 2江苏大学附属医院
  • 3College of Nursing, Washington State University
通讯作者:
罗彩凤,E-mail:
Luo Caifeng, E-mail:
作者简介:

平凌,主管护师,硕士研究生在读

Sinicization of the Breastfeeding Relationship Scale and its reliability and validity test
Ling PING1, 2, Caifeng LUO1 , Weiyi SUN1, Qian LI1, Natsuko K.WOOD3
Affiliations
  • 1Graduate School, Jiangsu University, Jiangsu 212000 China
  • 2Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University
  • 3College of Nursing, Washington State University
  • Corresponding Author:
    Luo Caifeng, E-mail:
出版时间: 2026-02-25 doi: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.04.011
文章导航
收藏切换
目的

对母乳喂养关系量表(Breastfeeding Relationship Scale,BFRS)进行汉化,并检验其信效度,为评估我国母乳喂养关系提供可靠的工具。

方法

严格遵照Brislin翻译模型进行翻译、回译、专家函询、文化调适后形成中文版BFRS。采用便利抽样法,选取670对母婴进行问卷调查,检验量表信效度。

结果

中文版BFRS包括3个维度、16个条目。量表水平的内容效度指数(S-CVI)为0.983,条目水平的内容效度指数(I-CVI)为0.909~1.000。探索性因子分析提取出3个公因子,累计方差贡献率为78.442%。验证性因子分析显示模型拟合良好。量表Cronbach's α系数为0.945,折半信度为0.865,重测信度为0.951。

结论

中文版BFRS信效度较好,可作为6月龄内母婴感知乳量不足的评估工具。

母乳喂养  /  感知乳量不足  /  量表研究  /  信度  /  效度
Objective

To translate the Breastfeeding Relationship Scale(BFRS) into Chinese,and to test its reliability and validity,so as to provide a reliable tool for evaluating breastfeeding relationships in China.

Methods

After strictly following the Brislin translation model for translation,backtranslation,expert consultation,and cultural adaptation,the Chinese version of BFRS was formed.By using the convenience sampling method,670 pairs of mothers and infants were selected for a questionnaire survey to test the reliability and validity of the scale.

Results

The Chinese version of BFRS included 3 dimensions and 16 items.The scale-level content validity index(S-CVI) was 0.983.The item-level content validity index(I-CVI) ranged from 0.909 to 1.000.Exploratory factor analysis extracted three common factors.The cumulative contribution rate of variance was 78.442%.Confirmatory factor analysis showed that the model fitted well.The Cronbach's α coefficient of the scale was 0.945.The split reliability was 0.865.The test-retest reliability was 0.951.

Conclusions

The Chinese version of BFRS has good reliability and validity.It could be used as an assessment tool for perceived insufficient milk production in mothers and infants within 6 months of age.

breastfeeding  /  perceived insufficient milk volume  /  scale study  /  reliability  /  validity
平凌, 罗彩凤, 孙炜怡, 李倩, Natsuko K.WOOD. 母乳喂养关系量表的汉化及信效度检验. 护理研究, 2026 , 40 (4) : 604 -610 . DOI: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.04.011
Ling PING, Caifeng LUO, Weiyi SUN, Qian LI, Natsuko K.WOOD. Sinicization of the Breastfeeding Relationship Scale and its reliability and validity test[J]. Chinese Nursing Research, 2026 , 40 (4) : 604 -610 . DOI: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.04.011
母乳喂养是一种健康及自然的行为[1],对于促进婴幼儿生长发育、改善母婴健康状况具有重要意义[2-5]。尽管世界卫生组织(WHO)建议在婴儿生命的前6个月进行纯母乳喂养[6],但我国6月龄内婴儿纯母乳喂养率为29.2%[7],不仅低于40%的世界平均水平[6],更是与2030年达到60%~70%的目标存在显著差距[8-9]。感知乳量不足是全球范围内早期停止母乳喂养的主要原因[10-11]。然而,当健康的母亲按需哺乳健康的足月婴儿时,实际的乳汁供应不足非常少见[12]。母亲感知乳量不足与对婴儿行为的错误归因有关,当出现婴儿哭闹[13]、婴儿频繁吸吮乳房时[14],缺乏信心的母亲会通过配方奶验证婴儿摄入量[15],减少了直接乳房喂养的频次及时间[16],导致25%~73%的母亲过早并不必要地停止母乳喂养[17-18]。因此,预防及减少母亲感知乳量不足对提高母乳喂养率至关重要。但目前大多数研究从母亲的自我效能[19]、喂养动机[20]、社会支持[21]等方面描述母乳喂养,没有合适的工具评估母亲感知乳量不足,亦缺乏将婴儿在母乳喂养过程中的反应纳入评估内容。美国Wood等[22]开发了母乳喂养关系量表(Breastfeeding Relationship Scale,BFRS),主要用于测量母亲及婴儿在母乳喂养过程中感知乳量不足时的相互反应,以评估母婴建立成功母乳喂养关系的能力,在美国产后1~12周母婴中进行了验证,信效度较好。本研究对BFRS进行汉化和信效度检验,为评估及量化我国母婴的母乳喂养关系提供可靠的工具,为预防和减少母亲感知乳量不足提供干预方向。
BFRS包括母婴互动(条目1~8)、感知充足的乳汁供应(条目9~12)、母婴开始/完成母乳喂养的同步性(条目13~16)3个维度,共16个条目。采用Likert 5级(1~5分)评分法,总分为16~80分,得分越高说明母乳喂养关系越牢固,越能感知充足的乳汁供应。各维度的Cronbach's α系数分别为0.83,0.81,0.78,模型拟合指数较好[22]。
通过邮件获得原作者的授权,严格按照Brislin模型对BFRS进行汉化。1)翻译:由1名通过英语六级的护理学硕士研究生、1名外国语学院英语专业的硕士研究生分别将BFRS翻译成中文版A1和A2。由1名具有22年以上高校教学经验的护理系教授及1名在三级甲等医院产科工作28年的母婴护理专家对中文版A1和A2进行讨论、研究、修改,形成中文版BFRSⅠ初稿。2)回译:由2名具有英语专业八级证书且未了解过原量表的外国语学院硕士研究生,将中文版BFRSⅠ初稿回译成英文版B1及B2。邀请1名外国语学院工作27年的教授及1名拥有援助非洲2年经历的产科医疗专家整理回译版本B1、B2,形成回译版BFRSⅠ。将回译版BFRSⅠ通过邮件发给原作者审查,原作者团队审查后表示回译版BFRSⅠ与原量表意思表达一致,无须修改,形成中文版BFRSⅡ。
邀请11名专家结合我国文化及语言环境对中文版BFRSⅡ进行评价与讨论,提出修改意见。其中产科专家4人,母婴护理专家4人,护理教育专家2人,护理管理专家1人;工作年限11~31(20.82±6.86)年;高级职称7人,中级职称4人。研究团队根据专家意见及建议修改形成预调查版BFRSⅢ。
采用便利抽样法,于2023年12月,选取镇江市某社区医院预防接种门诊40对6月龄内的母婴进行预调查。通过预调查评估填写问卷者能否理解条目内容,填写所需时间以及对量表的接受度等,记录所有填写问卷者提出的建议,课题组进行讨论修改,形成中文版BFRS。
采用便利抽样法,选取2024年1月—4月在江苏省镇江市3所三级甲等医院分娩6个月内的436对母婴作为研究对象样本1,用于量表的项目分析、探索性因子分析和信效度检验。选取2024年5月—7月在江苏省镇江市3所三级甲等医院分娩6个月内的234对母婴作为研究对象样本2,用于验证性因子分析。纳入标准:母亲年龄≥20岁;分娩24 h内至少进行1次母乳喂养并且以直接母乳喂养作为喂养方式;母亲产后6个月内;单胎妊娠;婴儿出生胎龄≥37周,体重≥2 500 g,目前身体健康;母亲自愿参加本研究。排除标准:因智力、精神因素无法完成调查者;医生诊断实际乳量不足及有母乳喂养禁忌证者。本研究中选择6月龄内母婴,而不是与原作者一致的1~12周母婴,是由于江苏省委办公厅规定延长产假达到158 d[23]。在进行探索性因子分析时,样本量需要达到量表条目数的5~10倍[24],中文版BFRS共有16个条目,考虑20%的无效样本,且验证性因子分析一般要求样本量达到200例[25],则至少要调查400对母婴。本研究通过江苏大学医学院伦理委员会批准(伦理号:JSDX20230925003)。
获得医务科及护理部同意后,由经过统一培训的研究者向调查对象说明问卷调查的目的,在征得研究对象同意后进行填写,当场收回并查看问卷填写质量,记录填写时间。线上线下的调查同时进行,线上调查通过发布问卷二维码,填写问卷之前,有知情同意、填写方法及注意事项等告知,研究对象同意后方可填写问卷,若不同意则视为放弃。问卷包括一般资料调查表(如母亲的妊娠相关特征、社会人口学特征及婴儿相关情况等资料)和中文版BFRS。在样本1中随机抽取40对母婴,在2周后电话联系同意后,研究对象再次填写问卷。样本1发放问卷467份,回收有效问卷436份,无效问卷31份(填写不全、未直接母乳喂养),有效问卷回收率为93.36%;样本2发放问卷251份,回收有效问卷234份,无效问卷17份(填写不完整、未直接母乳喂养、填写不全),有效问卷回收率为93.23%。
2名研究者采用Microsoft Excel软件录入、核对并整理数据。采用SPSS 27.0软件进行数据分析,AMOS 25.0软件进行验证性因子分析。项目分析采用临界比值法和相关分析法,检验水准α=0.05。信度采用内部一致性信度(Cronbach's α系数)、重测信度和折半信度进行检验。内容效度采用专家评定法[26],结构效度采用探索性因子分析和验证性因子分析[26],聚合效度与区分效度采用验证性因子分析进行检验[27]。
根据专家函询及预调查结果,对中文版BFRS中表述不准确部分进行修改,使其更符合我国的语言表达。专家建议将量表中所有条目的“我的孩子”改成“我的宝宝”,将所有条目的“哺乳”改为“喂奶”,使内容更加温馨且容易理解,从孩子的角度描述问题,能够让母亲感受到参与感,让她们从内心感觉到母乳喂养是母婴二元组共同努力的过程;专家建议将条目15和条目16中的“结束母乳喂养”改为“完成母乳喂养”,能够让母亲得到认可,更有利于提高母亲母乳喂养的信心及意愿,给予母亲更大的母乳喂养动力。预调查中所有母亲都能够在6 min内完成问卷填写,有12名母亲建议将条目5“我在喂奶的时候会和我的宝宝进行眼神接触”改成“我在喂奶的时候会和我的宝宝进行眼神交流”,母亲们表示眼神交流比眼神接触更加温柔生动,并在喂奶时不由自主地拥抱宝宝并与其眼神交流。
将436个样本的量表总分按照从高到低的顺序排列,排序前27%为高分组(117例),排序后27%为低分组(117例)。采用独立样本t检验分析两组各条目得分差异,量表各个条目的决断值为12.274~25.158,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.01),无条目删除。见表2。
采用Pearson相关系数法计算中文版BFRS各条目得分与量表总分间的相关系数,结果显示量表各个条目得分与总分之间的相关系数为0.610~0.856(均P<0.01),量表各条目均予保留,具体见表2。
专家采用Likert 4级评分法对量表各条目语句表达含义、各个条目与维度之间的关联等进行评价[28]。量表水平的内容效度指数(S-CVI)为0.983,条目水平的内容效度指数(I-CVI)为0.909~1.000,表明专家一致性较高。
采用Kaiser Meyer Olkin(KMO)检验与Bartlett's球形检验判断中文版BFRS是否适合进行因子分析。一般认为KMO值>0.7且Bartlett's球形检验χ2值具有统计学意义(P<0.05)时,适合进行因子分析[24]。本量表KMO值为0.934,Bartlett's球形检验显示χ2值为6 581.795(P<0.001),说明样本数据适合进行因子分析。采用主成分分析法设置特征值>1,采用最大方差法对因子载荷矩阵进行旋转[29],共提取出3个公因子,方差贡献率分别为32.515%、23.399%、22.528%,累计方差贡献率为78.442%,因子1命名为母婴互动,因子2命名为感知充足的母乳供应,因子3命名为母婴开始/完成母乳喂养的同步性,各条目因子归属与原量表一致。旋转后量表各因子载荷见表3。
选用结构方程模型,采用最大似然法进行验证性因子分析,探究量表各条目与各维度的拟合程度[25]。采用AMOS 25.0软件对234份问卷进行验证性因子分析,将提取到的3个公因子作为潜变量,16个量表条目作为观察变量构建结构方程模型。模型拟合指数分别为:χ2/ν=2.30,残差均方根(RMR)=0.026,近似残差均方根(RMSEA)=0.075,规范拟合指数(NFI)=0.942,增值拟合指数(IFI)=0.966,Tucker-Lewis指数(TLI)=0.959,比较拟合指数(CFI)=0.966,提示模型拟合良好。
验证性因子分析中当各因子平均方差萃取量(AVE)>0.5、组合信度(CR)>0.7时,则该量表显示出较好的聚合效度;当每个因子AVE的平方根值大于各因子间相关系数,则认为该量表具有较好的区分效度[27]。本量表中母婴互动、感知充足的母乳供应、母婴开始/完成母乳喂养3个维度的AVE值分别为0.762,0.791,0.694,CR值分别为0.960,0.937,0.899,表明量表的聚合效度较理想。各维度间相关系数为0.775~0.810(均P<0.001),AVE值的平方根为0.833~0.889,均大于对应维度与其他维度间的相关系数,表明量表有较好的区分效度。
量表总Cronbach's α系数为0.945,3个维度的Cronbach's α系数分别为0.945,0.930,0.922。总量表Spearman-Brown折半信度为0.865,3个维度的折半信度分别为0.943,0.927,0.916。在样本1中随机抽取40对母婴2周后重复测量,总量表的重测信度为0.951,3个维度的重测信度分别为0.943,0.915,0.901。
《母乳喂养促进行动计划(2021—2025年)》[4]指出,母乳是婴儿最理想的天然食物,母乳含有丰富的营养素、免疫活性物质和水分,能够满足6个月内婴儿生长发育所需全部营养,任何配方奶、牛羊奶等无法替代。《健康中国行动(2019—2030年)》[30]要求特别关注生命早期1 000 d(约从怀孕开始到婴儿出生后2岁)的营养,建议纯母乳喂养6个月。相关研究指出,提高母乳喂养率可挽救儿童生命[31]。然而,25%~73%的母亲由于感知乳量不足而过早并不必要地停止母乳喂养[17-18],甚至一些早期发现的感知乳量不足开始于婴儿出生后的第1周内[16]。因此,有必要尽早开展对感知乳量不足的相关研究,研发或引进信度、效度良好的评估工具至关重要。本研究在提供母婴母乳喂养关系评估工具的同时,亦有利于医护人员制定出个性化的干预策略,能一定程度上发现和减少母亲感知乳量不足的发生。
本研究结果显示,中文版BFRS的I-CVI为0.909~1.000(>0.800),S-CVI为0.983(>0.900),表明该量表内容效度较好[28]。探索性因子分析提取出3个特征值>1的公因子,与原量表公因子数一致,15个条目旋转后的因子载荷均>0.7,1个条目>0.6,累计方差贡献率为78.442%。采用验证性因子分析进一步验证中文版BFRS的结构,χ2/ν=2.30,RMR=0.026,RMSEA=0.075,IFI、TLI、CFI、NFI均>0.900,说明量表结构比较稳定[25]。聚合效度能够衡量具有共同潜在特质的题项能否有效汇聚于同一个潜变量;区分效度则是评估具有不同潜在特质的题项,不应当聚集于同一潜变量的情况[32]。母婴互动、感知充足的乳汁供应及母婴开始/完成母乳喂养的同步性3个潜变量所对应各个条目的因子载荷表明3个潜变量对应的题目皆具有较好的代表性。3个维度AVE值均>0.6,CR均>0.8且AVE的平方根均大于量表各因子间的相关系数,表明量表的聚合效度及区分效度较为理想[27-28]。综上所述,通过内容效度、结构效度、聚合效度及区分效度的评估,中文版BFRS的有效性得到了验证。
信度是指测量结果的一致性、稳定性及同质性,是评价量表可靠性的重要指标[33]。中文版BFRS总量表Cronbach's α系数为0.945(>0.9),3个维度的Cronbach's α系数分别为0.945,0.930,0.922(均>0.9),说明本问卷有较好的内部一致性,各条目间相关性较强;总量表Spearman-Brown折半信度为0.865(>0.8),3个维度的折半信度分别为0.943,0.927,0.916(均>0.9),说明问卷具有较好的同质性;间隔2周的重测信度为0.951(>0.9),3个维度的重测信度分别为0.943,0.915,0.901(均>0.9),说明本量表的跨时间稳定性良好。量表的Cronbach's α系数、折半信度及重测信度表明本量表信度较好。
本研究严格遵循Brislin模型对BFRS进行翻译,中文版BFRS包括3个维度、16个条目,逻辑清楚,内容简单,问卷填写时间不超过6 min,产妇容易接受,临床可行性较强。通过在临床应用中文版BFRS,不仅能够让护士获得评估母亲与婴儿建立成功母乳喂养关系的能力,而且根据母亲在中文版BFRS中的回答,能够快速发现母亲感知乳量不足及其发生的原因,给予针对性的干预策略,这也将进一步使母乳喂养关系更牢固,使婴儿获得充足的母乳。因此,中文版BFRS有较好的临床实用性,可以作为集干预、评价于一体的临床实践工具帮助母亲和婴儿建立有效的母乳喂养关系。
本研究经过严格的翻译、回译、专家函询、预调查、信效度检验,中文版BFRS包括母婴互动、感知充足的乳汁供应、母婴开始/完成母乳喂养的同步性3个维度,共16个条目,信效度较好,为临床评估母婴母乳喂养关系提供有效的测量工具,也为母婴感知乳量不足时提供干预策略。本研究尚存在不足之处:一是本研究中的调查对象仅限江苏省镇江市3所三级甲等医院分娩的6月龄内的母婴,样本有一定的局限性;二是由于缺乏感知乳量不足评价的金标准,因此,本研究尚未进行效标效度检验;三是本次研究的人群没有区分初产妇与经产妇,没有细化人群研究。今后将进行多中心研究,扩大样本量并细化人群,以提高中文版BFRS在我国母婴中的适用性。

参考文献 引证文献
排序方式:
1
张静,刘新梅,姚洁.“三维一体”关系支持对提高初产妇首次母乳喂养率的影响[J].齐鲁护理杂志,2022,28(17):65-68.
2
WARE J L,LI R,CHEN A,et al.Associations between breastfeeding and post-perinatal infant deaths in the U.S[J].Am J Prev Med,2023,65(5):763-774.
3
KIM S K,PARK S,OH J,et al.Interventions promoting exclusive breastfeeding up to six months after birth:a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials[J].International Journal of Nursing Studies,2018,80:94-105.
4
国务院办公厅.关于印发母乳喂养促进行动计划(2021—2025年)的通知[EB/OL].[2024-08-15].https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/zhengceku/2021-11/24/content_5653169.htm.
5
STRØM M,MORTENSEN E L,KESMODEL U S,et al.Is breast feeding associated with offspring IQ at age 5?Findings from prospective cohort:lifestyle during pregnancy study[J].BMJ Open,2019,9(5):e023134.
6
World Health Organization.Breastfeeding[EB/OL].[2024-08-16].https://www.who.int/news-room/facts-in-pictures/detail/breastfeeding.
7
中国发展研究基金会.中国母乳喂养影响因素调查报告[R].北京:中国发展研究基金会,2019:1-57.
8
国务院办公厅.关于印发国民营养计划(2017—2030年)的通知[EB/OL].[2024-08-30].https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/zhengceku/2017-07/13/content_5210134.htm.
9
World Health Organization,United Nations Children's Fund.The extension of the 2025 maternal,infant and young child nutrition targets to 2030[EB/OL]. [2024-08-28].https://www.who.int/teams/nutrition-and-food-safety/global-targets-2025.
10
NEWBY R M,DAVIES P W.Why do women stop breast-feeding?Results from a contemporary prospective study in a cohort of Australian women[J].European Journal of Clinical Nutrition,2016,70(12):1428-1432.
11
SAFON C,KEENE D,GUEVARA W J U,et al.Determinants of perceived insufficient milk among new mothers in León,Nicaragua[J].Maternal & Child Nutrition,2017,13(3):e12369.
12
NEVILLE M C,MORTON J,UMEMURA S.Lactogenesis:the transition from pregnancy to lactation[J].Pediatric Clinics of North America,2001,48(1):35-52.
13
WOOD N K,ODOM-MARYON T,SMART D A.Factors associated with perceived insufficient milk in the first three months of breastfeeding[J].The American Journal of Maternal Child Nursing,2021,46(4):223-229.
14
WAGNER E A,CHANTRY C J,DEWEY K G,et al.Breastfeeding concerns at 3 and 7 days postpartum and feeding status at 2 months[J].Pediatrics,2013,132(4):e865-e875.
15
YILMAZ F,KÜÇÜKOĞLU S,AYTEKIN ÖZDEMIR A,et al.The effect of kangaroo mother care,provided in the early postpartum period,on the breastfeeding self-efficacy level of mothers and the perceived insufficient milk supply[J].Journal of Perinatal & Neonatal Nursing,2020,34(1):80-87.
16
WOOD N K,BARBOSA-LEIKER C,ODOM-MARYON T.Determinants of exclusive direct breastfeeding using constructs from the Breastfeeding Relationship Scale[J].Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology,2024,42(5):949-963.
17
ODOM E C,LI R W,SCANLON K S,et al.Reasons for earlier than desired cessation of breastfeeding[J].Pediatrics,2013,131(3):e726-e732.
18
OTSUKA K,DENNIS C L,TATSUOKA H,et al.The relationship between breastfeeding self-efficacy and perceived insufficient milk among Japanese mothers[J].J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs,2008,37(5):546-555.
19
DAI X,DENNIS C L.Translation and validation of the Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale into Chinese[J]. J Midwifery Women's Health,2003,48(5):350-356.
20
刘言,顾平.母乳喂养动机量表的汉化及信效度检验[J].中华护理杂志,2022,57(12):1531-1536.
21
周漾,薛程,金华怡,等.父亲支持母乳喂养自我效能简式量表的汉化与信效度检验[J].中华护理杂志,2020,55(7):1116-1120.
22
WOOD N K,BARBOSA-LEIKER C,ODOM-MARYON T,et al.Instrument development and psychometric validation using confirmatory factor analysis of the Breastfeeding Relationship Scale[J].Journal of Nursing Measurement,2022,30(3):449-463.
23
中共江苏省委办公厅.江苏印发江苏省关于优化生育政策促进人口长期均衡发展实施方案[EB/OL].[2024-08-01].https://www.zgjssw.gov.cn/fabuting/shengweiwenjian/202203/t20220301_7446842.shtml.
24
孙振球,徐勇勇.医学统计学[M].4版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2014:1.
25
吴明隆.结构方程模型:Amos实务进阶[M].重庆:重庆大学出版社,2013:1.
26
吴明隆.问卷统计分析实务:SPSS操作与应用[M].重庆:重庆大学出版社,2010:196-207.
27
丁晓雯,魏万宏,杨帆,等.职业未来时间洞察力量表的汉化及信效度检验[J].护理研究,2024,38(16):2842-2847.
28
吴一凡,管庆艺,杨盼盼,等.病人参与出院计划意愿评估量表的汉化及信效度检验[J].护理研究,2024,38(8):1317-1321.
29
张汉卿,孙鑫章,武晓茹,等.OMAS-37药物依从性量表的汉化及信效度检验[J].护理学杂志,2023,38(23):35-38.
30
国务院办公厅.健康中国行动(2019—2030年)[EB/OL].[2024-08-09].https://www.gov.cn/xinwen/2019-07/15/content_5409694.htm.
31
ROLLINS N C,BHANDARI N,HAJEEBHOY N,et al.Lancet Breastfeeding Series Group.Why invest,and what it will take to improve breastfeeding practices?[J].Lancet,2016,387(10017):491-504.
32
陈兆军,郭建鹏,吕帅.大学生社会情感能力理论模型与量表编制[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2023,31(4):544-551.
33
孙玉娇,戴利,赖美雅,等.患者搬运相关安全工作行为量表的汉化及信效度检验[J].护理研究,2024,38(8):1358-1364.
2026年第40卷第4期
24
10
引用本文
BibTeX
文章信息
doi: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.04.011
  • 接收时间:2024-09-10
  • 首发时间:2026-10-28
  • 出版时间:2026-02-25
补充材料
相关文章
文章信息
作者
出版历史
  • 收稿日期:2024-09-10
  • 修回日期:2025-10-05
基金
作者信息
    1江苏大学研究生院,江苏 212000
    2江苏大学附属医院
    3College of Nursing, Washington State University

通讯作者:

罗彩凤,E-mail:
Luo Caifeng, E-mail:
参考文献
分享链接
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/hlyj/CN/10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.04.011
分享至
全文二维码

扫描看全文

引用本文
BibTeX
本文的引用情况
2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
关闭全屏