Full
Outline
The split Hopkinson pressure bar and light gas gun as the two common means of dynamic loading are widely used in dynamic mechanical characteristics of many materials, while it can not meet the experimental study requirements of the concrete and reinforced concrete because of the small loading samples dimensions. To solve this problem, a simple large-dimension explosive loading assembly, which directly drive the flyer devised cone shape to achieve a large-dimension loading, was presented. Numerical simulation was first used to complete the design optimization of experiment conception. The dynamic process which an explosion drove the flyer was simulated based on ALE and Lagrange coupling methods. Then target range experiments were performed and the flyer flatness was measured by using self-made concentric pins, pulse networks and two oscilloscopes. The improvement was proposed prepared for the finally dynamic experiments of the large-dimension concrete and reinforced concrete samples.
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| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
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