This paper investigates the reliability of calcite as a pressure gauge for the hydrothermal diamond anvil cell (HDAC) by the experiment at the pressure of 0.1~800 MPa and the temperature of 26 ℃, and defines the relation between the pressure and the Raman peak position of calcite in ambient temperature. The result shows that calcite is stable at the experimental pressure, and the intensity of its 1085 cm-1 Raman peak is two times greater than that of the 464 cm-1 Raman peak of quartz, calcite is reliable as a pressure gauge for the hydrothermal diamond anvil cell. The relation between the system pressure and peak position of calcite (1085 cm-1) is given as following: p(MPa)=192×(νp-1085)-21.8, 1085 cm-1 < νp<1090 cm-1。
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |