In recent years, the development of rapid loading techniques (such as dynamic diamond anvil cell, dDAC) and time-resolved detection technologies based on diamond anvil presses has opened up new research directions in high-pressure science. This involves exploring the evolution of material structures and physical properties under pressure (or over time) in high-pressure non-equilibrium physical processes that lie between static high-pressure and shock-wave experiments in terms of time scale and loading rate. By reviewing and summarizing the rapid loading and time-resolved probe techniques that have emerged in recent years, this paper attempts to think about and generalize high-pressure science issues and technical challenges on the microsecond to second time scale. It starts from aspects such as structure phase transition dynamics that depend on loading rate, phase transition pathways, the formation of metastable phases, microstructures, and mechanoluminescence, aiming to provide some inspiration and reference for researchers in this field.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |