YANG Xiong (1980-), male, Ph.D., Associate Professor. E-mail: yangx@hbeu.edu.cn
A gradient structure piezoelectric fiber composite dynamic simulation model for energy harvesting was built using a multiphasics simulation software, and the effects of the interdigitated electrode structure, applied load and piezoelectric active layer parameter on the energy harvesting behavior were studied. The results show that under the same active layer structure parameters, gradient structure piezoelectric fiber composites can obtain larger output voltage than traditional structures. Under the fixed gradient structure parameters, the polymer elastic modulus is smaller, the higher the output voltage. And the output voltage increases first and then decreases as the volume fraction of the piezoelectric fiber increases. The larger the elastic modulus of the polymer, the higher the volume fraction of the piezoelectric fiber when the maximum output voltage is obtained. Reasonable adjustment of the mechanical load frequency and load resistance of the system can effectively enhance the electrical output performance of the energy harvesting model.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |