DAI Yuhang(1997-), male, Doctoral candidate. E-mail: whutdyh@163.com
As a new type of secondary ion battery, aqueous zinc-ion batteries (AZIBs) showed a promising application prospect in the field of large-scale energy storage, due to their low cost, high safety, environmental friendliness and high-power density. In this article, the research progress of AZIBs will be summarized from three aspects, including cathode materials, anode materials and electrolytes. Furthermore, the bottlenecks such as the short cycle life of batteries in this research area will be identified, while the respective possible solutions such as "single-phase reaction mechanism" will be proposed. Finally, an outlook on future research and development directions for AZIBs with high energy density, high safety and long cycle life will be offered as a conclusion.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |