ZHANG Jing (1992-), male, Master, Engineer. E-mail: zhji86@163.com
Si3N4-SiCw composites were prepared via a sinter-hot isostatic pressing (sinter-HIP) process with Yb2O3-Al2O3 as sintering additives. The effect of titania (TiO2) addition on the densification and mechanical properties of Si3N4-SiCw composites was investigated. The results show that the addition of titania enhances the densification of Si3N4-SiCw composites. The flexural strength, fracture toughness and Vickers hardness of Si3N4-8%SiCw composites firstly increase and then decrease with increasing titania content. Si3N4-8%SiCw composites containing 3% TiO2 have a near-theoretical density and optimal mechanical properties (i.e., the relative density of (99.5±0.1)%, the flexural strength of (1 301±87) MPa, the fracture toughness of (7.8±0.1) MPa·m1/2, and the Vickers hardness of (16.2±0.1) GPa). The formation of SiO2 and TiN based on the in-situ reaction between TiO2 with Si3N4 contributes to the improvement of the interfacial strength of bonding between SiC whisker and Si3N4 matrix as well as the mechanical behaviors of the composites.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |