YANG Lina (1976-), female, Ph.D., Professor. E-mail: yanglnzg@163.com
In order to improve the photocatalytic oxidative desulfurization (PODS) activity of TiO2, a composite of TiO2 and g-C3N4 was supported on bimodal mesoporous silica (BMMS) to synthesize TiO2-g-C3N4/BMMS. The dodecane solution of dibenzothiophene (DBT) was used as a simulated oil to evaluate the catalytic performance of the samples. The reaction conditions were optimized and the catalytic reaction mechanism was proposed. The results show that TiO2-g-C3N4/BMMS has a bimodal mesoporous structure. As an active composite, TiO2-g-C3N4 can be dispersed on BMMS. Compared to pure TiO2, the light absorption ability of TiO2-g-C3N4/BMMS is enhanced and the catalytic activity is improved. The desulfurization rate of TiO2-g-C3N4/BMMS obtained under optimized reaction conditions (i.e., the catalyst amount of 3% (in mass fraction), the molar ratio of O∶S of 10∶1, and the volume ratio of solvent to oil of 1∶1) can reach 96.6%, and the desulfurization rate remains more than 85% after 8-run repeated reactions. The main active species in the PODS process are ·O2- and h+.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |