LU Qiuru (1993-), female, Doctorial candidate. E-mail: luqiuru09@whu.edu.cn
To investigate the constitutive model of ultra-high performance concrete confined by steel tube, axial compressive experiments were conducted on 42 confined UHPC and 3 unconfined UHPC specimens. Failure modes and stress-strain curves were obtained. Effects of steel fiber volume fraction and aspect ratio, polypropylene fiber volume fraction and aspect ratio and steel tube thickness on the stress-strain curves were analyzed. The results show that steel tube thickness is a main affecting factor. The peak stress and corresponding strain increase with the increase in the thickness. Fibers are beneficial to the improvement in the peak stress and strain. Steel fiber volume fraction has an obvious effect on the peak stress and strain. At a proper volume fraction of polypropylene fiber, the peak stress increases and the peak strain first decreases and then increases with increasing steel fiber volume fraction. In addition, the corresponding constitutive models were also proposed based on the typical stress-strain curves of confined UHPC.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |