WANG Qu (1994-), male, Master candidate. E-mail: lirrwq@163.com
Pure LaAlO3 and Ca2+-Cr3+ co-doped LaAlO3 ceramic materials were prepared via a high-temperature solid-state reaction in air atmosphere. Their near-infrared (NIR) emissivity and thermal conductivity were investigated. The results reveal that 20% Ca2+ and 20% Cr3+ co-doped LaAlO3, namely La0.8Ca0.2Al0.8Cr0.2O3, has a greater NIR emissivity of 0.92 in the wavelength range of 0.76-2.50 μm, which is 300% greater than that of pure LaAlO3. The thermal conductivity of LaAlO3 can be reduced by Ca2+-Cr3+ co-doping. The minimum thermal conductivities of LaAlO3 and La0.8Ca0.2Al0.8Cr0.2O3 both appear at 1 200 ℃, and the minimum thermal conductivity of La0.8Ca0.2Al0.8Cr0.2O3 is 2.602 W·m-1·K-1, which is 38% lower than that of pure LaAlO3.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |