DONG Wei (1986-), male, Ph.D., Lecturer. E-mail: lgddongwei@163.com
Tin dioxide is a promising sodium storage material due to its great theoretical capacity of sodium storage. Graphene has good mechanical properties and electrical conductivity as an ideal conductive additive. However, SnO2/reduced graphene oxide (RGO) composite has a large specific surface area and its initial Coulombic efficiency is low, thus affecting the application. In this paper, SnO2/RGO composites were synthesized by a hydrothermal method, and C/SnO2/RGO composites were alos prepared via filling the pitch pyrocarbon. The results show that SnO2 in C/SnO2/RGO composite is uniformly distributed in RGO with the size of 6 nm. The initial Coulomic efficiency of C/SnO2/RGO nanocomposite with pitch pyrocarbon filling is improved, which is nearly 25% greater than that of SnO2/RGO composite. The specific capacities of SnO2/RGO and C/SnO2/RGO composites are 442.1 and 479.8 mA·h/g, respectively, after 100 cycles. The addition of pitch pyrocarbon results in an increase in cycle stability, and the material impedance is improved, thus increasing the electrons and ionic conductivity among SnO2 particles, RGO and pitch pyrocarbon.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |