LI Shuang (1981-), male, Ph.D., Associated Professor. E-mail: lishuang@sdut.edu.cn
The use of zirconia ceramics in humid environments is limited by the phase transformation from the tetragonal phase to the monoclinic phase. In this study, an oscillatory pressure sintering (OPS) technique was developed for the preparation of zirconia ceramics that were characterized by high density, fine grain size and excellent mechanical properties. The hydrothermal aging behaviors of the oscillatory pressure sintered and hot-pressed zirconia were investigated. The Raman analysis showed strong peaks at 178 and 189 cm-1 in both the oscillatory pressure sintered and the hot-pressed specimens, but the peak intensities of the oscillatory pressure sintered specimen were much weaker than those of the hot-pressed specimen. When the specimens were aged for 18 h, the flexural strength of the oscillatory pressure sintered zirconia reached approximately 1 216 MPa, which is much higher than that of the hot-pressed zirconia. Therefore, the OPS technique is promising for the preparation of zirconia ceramics that are used in the biomedical field.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |