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Analysis on Adiabatic Temperature of Ferric Oxide Aluminothermic System
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Yuepeng SONG1, 2, Zheng WANG1, 2, Dongsheng GAO3, Fade LI1, 2, Zhanhua SONG1, 2, Zihan ZHANG1, 2
Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society | 2020, 48(2) : 253 - 257
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Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society | 2020, 48(2): 253-257
Analysis on Adiabatic Temperature of Ferric Oxide Aluminothermic System
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Yuepeng SONG1, 2, Zheng WANG1, 2, Dongsheng GAO3, Fade LI1, 2, Zhanhua SONG1, 2, Zihan ZHANG1, 2
Affiliations
  • 1.Mechanical and Electronic Engineering College, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an 271018, Shandong, China
  • 2.Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Horticultural Machineries and Equipments Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an 271018, Shandong, China
  • 3.College of horticultural science and engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an 271018, Shandong, China
  • SONG Yuepeng (1971-), male, Ph.D., Professor. E-mail:

About Author:

SONG Yuepeng (1971-), male, Ph.D., Professor. E-mail:

Published: 2020-02-20 doi: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20190276
Outline
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The adiabatic temperature of ferric oxide aluminothermic system was analyzed based on the thermal dynamic theories. The results indicate that the boiling point of iron (i.e., 3 148.2 K) is an adiabatic temperature of different ferric oxide aluminothermic system (i.e., FeO/Al、Fe2O3/Al and Fe3O4/Al) under the standard condition. The gas phase conversion rate of iron product is different, i.e., 20.6% for FeO/Al, 21.3% for Fe2O3/Al and 2.0% for Fe3O4/Al. The adiabatic temperature and phase conversion rate decrease after adding diluent of ferroalloys into the thermits. According to the Fe2O3/Al thermit, the addition amount of ferroalloys (i.e., 0-1.35 mol and 3.75-5.10 mol) can control the phase conversion rate for gas phase of iron product and liquid phase of alumina product, correspondingly. The combustion wave can be self-propagated by preheating reactants when the adiabatic temperature is lower than 1 800 K after adding ferroalloys diluents. More addition amount of ferroalloys follows higher pre-heating temperature.

ferric oxide aluminothermic systems  /  adiabatic temperature  /  computer calculation  /  combustion synthesis reaction  /  phase conversion rate
宋月鹏, 王征, 高东升, 李法德, 宋占华, 张紫涵. 铁氧化物/铝体系绝热温度数值计算与分析. 硅酸盐学报, 2020 , 48 (2) : 253 -257 . DOI: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20190276
Yuepeng SONG, Zheng WANG, Dongsheng GAO, Fade LI, Zhanhua SONG, Zihan ZHANG. Analysis on Adiabatic Temperature of Ferric Oxide Aluminothermic System[J]. Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society, 2020 , 48 (2) : 253 -257 . DOI: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20190276
Year 2020 volume 48 Issue 2
28
8
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Article Info
doi: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20190276
  • Receive Date:2019-06-25
  • Online Date:2026-10-29
  • Published:2020-02-20
Article Data
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History
  • Received:2019-06-25
  • Revised:2019-08-23
Funding
Affiliations
    1.Mechanical and Electronic Engineering College, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an 271018, Shandong, China
    2.Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Horticultural Machineries and Equipments Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an 271018, Shandong, China
    3.College of horticultural science and engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an 271018, Shandong, China

Corresponding:

LI Fade (1962-), male, Ph.D., Professor. E-mail:
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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