LUO Xueru (1995-), female, Master candidate. E-mail: 1668860426@qq.com
Malic acid was used as a modifier of foamed magnesium oxysulfate cement (FMOSC). Effect of malic acid on porosity, dry density, compressive strength, softening coefficient and drying shrinkage of FMOSC was investigated. The phase composition, cross-section morphology and elemental composition of FMOSC were studied by X-ray diffraction, infrared spectra and scanning electron microscopy. The results show that the addition of malic acid has slight influence on the dry density and porosity of the sample, but the pore size distribution becomes narrow and the drying shrinkage rate reduces. The compressive strength of FMOSC modified with malic acid is twice greater than that without malic acid. It is indicated that malic acid could inhibit the formation of Mg(OH)2 by chelation ability and promote the growth of 517 crystal phase in the form of screw dislocation.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |