LI Xinyue (1990-), female, Ph. D., associate Professor. E-mail: lixy@hdu.edu.cn
Dual-phases glass ceramics (GCs) containing LiYF4∶Ln3+(Ln=Eu, Tb, Dy) and ZnAl2O4∶Cr3+ nanocrystals (NCs) were fabricated by a conventional melt-quenching method. The structural and spectrographic characterizations indicate that Ln3+ can be doped into LiYF4 lattice and Cr3+ can be introduced into ZnAl2O4 lattice, respectively. In this regard, the luminescent centers are physically separated through a spatial isolation strategy, getting rid of adverse energy transfer processes. The dual-modal luminescence of Ln3+ and Cr3+ can be thus attained simultaneously. Also, optical thermometry based on the fluorescence intensity ratio (FIR) of Ln3+/Cr3+ is performed. Under irradiation upon 377 nm, the FIR value for Tb3+∶5D4→7F5 and Cr3+∶2E→4A2 transitions varies acutely, with a maximal relative sensitivity of 0.80%·K-1 at 570 K. The FIR-based optical thermometry for Dy3+∶4F9/2→6H13/2 and Cr3+∶2E→4A2 transitions is carried out, with a maximal relative sensitivity of 0.86%·K-1 at 573 K. As a consequence, the dual-phases GCs can be an ideal medium for the spatial isolation of luminescent centers, suppressing an adverse energy transfer process and realizing an efficient dual-mode luminescence. This is beneficial to the application of FIR-based optical thermometry for GC materials.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |