WANG Jun (1989-), male, Doctor candidate. E-mail: 1666579023@qq.com
The function of thermal barrier coating is to protect the hot components of advanced aero-engines from hot corrosion and ensures the hot components service in high-temperature environment safely. In general, a low thermal conductivity and a high fracture toughness are the key performance indexes for the selection of novel thermal barrier coating materials. In this work, a high-entropy rare-earth tantalate ceramic of (Y0.2Dy0.2Sm0.2Yb0.2Er0.2)TaO4 (i.e. (5RE0.2)TaO4) with the superior properties was synthesized via solid-state reaction. The results indicate that (5RE0.2)TaO4 exhibits a low thermal conductivity (i.e., 1.68 W·m-1·K-1@900 ℃) and a high thermal expansion coefficient (i.e., 10.0×10-6 K-1@1 200 ℃). (5RE0.2)TaO4 shows a high fracture toughness (i.e., 2.6 MPa·m1/2) and a low brittleness index (i.e., 2.1 μm-1/2) because of the unique ferroelastic toughening effect. In addition, (5RE0.2)TaO4 also has a promising application prospect as one of thermal barrier coating materials.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |