LONG Wujian (1977-), male, Ph.D., Professor. E-mail: longwj@szu.edu.cn
The effect of tetrasodium hydroxyethylidene diphosphonate (HEDP.Na4) on the fresh and hardening properties of alkali-activated slag materials (AASM) was investigated. Compared with the control group, the initial and final setting time of AASM made with HEDP.Na4 are delayed by 43.8% and 25.0%, respectively. The mini slump of AASM with HEDP.Na4 is increased by 15% and its yield stress is decreased from 57.2 Pa to 26.6 Pa, as compared with AASM without HEDP.Na4. In addition, the compressive and flexural strengths at 3 days of AASM with HEDP.Na4 are reduced, but those at 28 days are increased by 15% and 11.6%, compared with AASM without HEDP.Na4. HEDP.Na4 can reduce the early hydration heat, modify the pore structure, and reduce the total porosity of AASM matrix. Comprehensively, HEDP.Na4 effectively improves the early working performance of AASM and the later hardening performance slightly. This research can provide a guidance for the application of AASM in construction engineering.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |