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Preparation of High-Performance Porous Carbon Fiber Electrode from Natural Fiber and Lignin Nanoparticles
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Wei ZHANG1, Xingye AN1, Liqin LIU1, Yinying LONG1, Hao ZHANG1, Haibing CAO2, Zhengbai CHENG2, Hongbin LIU1
Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society | 2022, 50(8) : 2145 - 2156
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Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society | 2022, 50(8): 2145-2156
• Research Articles •
Preparation of High-Performance Porous Carbon Fiber Electrode from Natural Fiber and Lignin Nanoparticles
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Wei ZHANG1, Xingye AN1, Liqin LIU1, Yinying LONG1, Hao ZHANG1, Haibing CAO2, Zhengbai CHENG2, Hongbin LIU1
Affiliations
  • 1.College of Light Industry Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, China
  • 2.Zhejiang Jing Xing Paper Joint Stock Co., Ltd., Pinghu 314214, Zhejiang, China

    • ZHANG Wei (1996-), male, Master candidate. E-mail:

About Author:

ZHANG Wei (1996-), male, Master candidate. E-mail:

Published: 2022-08-20 doi: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20220020
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Carbon fiber based electrodes were prepared by a solvent exchange method with natural cellulose fibers as versatile supports of lignin nanoparticles (LNPs) to uniformly in-situ load LNPs on the surface of fibers. The morphology, specific surface area, thermal stability, phase composition, structure and electrochemical performance of carbon fiber electrodes were investigated by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, nitrogen adsorption, thermogravimetric analysis, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and electrochemical tests, respectively. The results show that the prepared carbon fiber based electrode has a maximum specific capacitance of 7.88 F/g at an initial mass ratio of LNPs to cellulose fiber of 1∶10, which is greater than that of the control biomass carbon fiber (0.60 F/g) without loading LNPs. After 10 000-cycle test (10 A/g), the capacitance retention is still 93%. Also, LNPs loaded on the surface of fibers can effectively endow composite carbon fiber electrodes with a high specific surface area and a high carbon content, which can provides a possible path for the effective utilization of lignin in energy fields.

natural cellulose fiber  /  lignin nanoparticles  /  specific surface area  /  biomass based carbon fiber  /  electrode material  /  electrochemical performance
张伟, 安兴业, 刘利琴, 龙垠荧, 张昊, 曹海兵, 程正柏, 刘洪斌. 天然纤维/木质素纳米颗粒制备高性能多孔碳纤维电极. 硅酸盐学报, 2022 , 50 (8) : 2145 -2156 . DOI: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20220020
Wei ZHANG, Xingye AN, Liqin LIU, Yinying LONG, Hao ZHANG, Haibing CAO, Zhengbai CHENG, Hongbin LIU. Preparation of High-Performance Porous Carbon Fiber Electrode from Natural Fiber and Lignin Nanoparticles[J]. Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society, 2022 , 50 (8) : 2145 -2156 . DOI: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20220020
Appendix
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Year 2022 volume 50 Issue 8
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Article Info
doi: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20220020
  • Receive Date：2022-01-09
  • Online Date：2026-10-20
  • Published：2022-08-20
Article Data
Affiliations
History
  • Received：2022-01-09
  • Revised：2022-01-20
Funding
Affiliations
    1.College of Light Industry Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, China
    2.Zhejiang Jing Xing Paper Joint Stock Co., Ltd., Pinghu 314214, Zhejiang, China

Corresponding:

AN Xingye (1988-), male, Ph.D., Associate Professor; E-mail: Xingye An ()
LIU Hongbin (1977-), male, Ph.D., Professor. Hongbin Liu ()
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family		 属数
Number of
genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)		 属
Genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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