LENG Senlin (1981-), male, Ph.D., Professor. E-mail: lengsenlin@sohu.com
Sintering process directly affects the microstructure and properties of ceramics. BaTiO3 piezoelectric ceramic was sintered by an ultrafast-high temperature sintering method. The result was compared with that of BaTiO3 sintered by a conventional furnace sintering method. The effect of sintering current on the phase composition, microstructure and property of BaTiO3 sintered in ultrafast-high temperature sintering method was investigated. Ultrafast-high temperature sintering suppresses the grain growth. After ultrafast sintering at 180 A for 5 min, the superior property with the dielectric constant of 3 450, dielectric loss of 1.89% and piezoelectric constant 283 pC·N-1 is obtained. The whole sintering time is reduced by 196 times, indicating that ultrafast-high temperature sintering is a promising densification method for functional materials.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |