WANG Qian (1998-), female, Master candidate. E-mail: Wqian@xauat.edu.cn
Single-phase bulk high-entropy spinel ceramics of (Mg0.2Co0.2Ni0.2Cu0.2Zn0.2)Fe2O4 were prepared via solid-phase reaction. The phase composition, microstructure and element distribution were analyzed by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive spectroscopy. The volume density of the ceramics increases and the porosity decreases with the increase of sintering temperature. The dense high-entropy spinel ceramic sintered at 1 200 ℃ presents a single-phase, uniform distribution of elements, and its bending strength and fracture toughness reach 43.00 MPa and 1.30 MPa·m1/2, respectively. The high-entropy spinel ceramic as a good load bearable broadband microwave absorbing ceramic has dielectric loss and magnetic loss to electromagnetic wave, and the maximum effective absorption bandwidth (EAB=12.37 GHz) maxi can be obtained at 3.0 mm.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |